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职业自我效能在高职护生职业价值观与养老照护意愿间的中介效应

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目的 探讨职业自我效能在高职护生职业价值观与养老照护意愿间的中介作用。方法 采用一般资料问卷、老年护理择业动机问卷、护士职业价值观量表、护士职业自我效能量表对成都地区全日制大学的391名高职护生进行问卷调查。采用SPSS 21。0软件进行描述性统计分析和Pearson相关性分析。采用Amos 26。0软件建立中介效应模型并进行中介效应验证。结果 391名高职护生养老照护意愿总分为(47。05±6。93)。高职护生养老照护意愿与职业自我效能、职业价值观呈正相关(r分别为0。826、0。775,均P<0。01)。职业自我效能在职业价值观与养老照护意愿中起部分中介作用,占总效应的64。82%。结论 高职护生养老照护意愿处于中等水平。职业价值观不仅直接作用于养老照护意愿,还通过职业自我效能间接影响养老照护意愿。职业自我效能在高职护生职业价值观与养老照护意愿中发挥中介作用。
Mediating effect of professional self-efficacy between professional values and willingness to work on gerontological care of nursing students in higher vocational colleges
Objective To explore the mediating effect of professional self-efficacy between professional values and willingness to work on gerontological care of nursing students in higher vocational colleges.Methods A total of 391 nursing students from Chengdu area full-time university were investigated by general information questionnaire,gerontological nursing career motivation questionnaire,professional values scale,and professional self-efficacy scale.Pearson correlation analysis and descriptive statistical analysis were performed by SPSS 21.0.Amos 26.0 was used to establish mediating effect model and verify the mediating effect.Results The total score of 391 nursing students'willingness to work on gerontological care was(47.05±6.93),the willingness to work on gerontological care was positively correlated with professional self-efficacy and professional values(r = 0.826,0.775,respectively,all P<0.01),and professional self-efficacy played a partial mediating role between professional values and willingness to work on gerontological care,accounting for 64.82% of the total effect.Conclusions The willingness to work on gerontological care of nursing students in higher vocational colleges is at a middle level.Professional values not only directly affect the willingness to work on gerontological care,but also indirectly take function through the professional self-efficacy.Professional self-efficacy plays a mediating role in professional values and willingness to work on gerontological care of nursing students in higher vocational colleges.

Nursing studentGerontological careProfessional valueProfessional self-efficacyMediating effect

屈玉华、陈凤鸣、范润平、毛丹、张先庚、王红艳

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成都中医药大学护理学院,成都 610075

成都中医药大学附属医院肛肠科,成都 610072

四川护理职业学院院长办公室,成都 610100

四川护理职业学院护理系,成都 610100

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护生 养老照护 职业价值观 职业自我效能 中介效应

国家重点研发计划四川护理职业学院项目

2018YFC20024002020RWSY47

2024

中华医学教育探索杂志
中华医学会

中华医学教育探索杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:2095-1485
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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