首页|基于症状管理理论的思维导图结合情景模拟教学在老年症状护理教学中的应用

基于症状管理理论的思维导图结合情景模拟教学在老年症状护理教学中的应用

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目的 评价基于症状管理理论(symptom management theory,SMT)的思维导图结合情景模拟教学方法在老年症状护理教学中的应用效果,为提高老年症状护理教学质量提供依据。方法 将2022年8月至2023年4月在北京协和医院老年科实习的护生80人纳入研究,根据入科先后顺序分为对照组及试验组,每组40人。对照组采用传统教学,试验组采用基于SMT的思维导图结合情景模拟教学。对比分析两组护生一般资料、培训考核成绩及教学质量满意度情况。采用SPSS 22。0统计软件进行t检验和卡方检验。结果 两组学员在年龄、性别、学历、学习成绩、就读学校等一般资料上差异无统计学意义。试验组老年症状护理理论考核成绩[(86。57±8。41)分vs。(80。83±9。16)分,P= 0。018]、综合技能考核成绩[(91。26±7。29)分vs。(81。92±8。64)分,P<0。001]高于对照组。试验组教学过程[(24。52±1。56)分vs。(20。18±0。98)分,P<0。001]、教学方法[(24。49±1。72)分vs。(20。65±1。02)分,P<0。001]、教学效果[(24。35±1。19)分vs。(20。01±0。86)分,P<0。001]、教学内容[(24。31±1。83)分vs。(20。27±1。21)分,P<0。001]、总体满意度[(97。67±2。80)分vs。(81。11±2。53)分,P<0。001]均高于对照组。结论 基于SMT的思维导图结合情景模拟教学在老年症状护理教学中具有明显效果,能够提升实习护生的理论水平、综合技能水平及教学质量满意度。
Application of mind mapping in combination with scenario simulation teaching based on symptom management theory in geriatric symptom nursing education
Objective To evaluate the application of mind mapping in combination with scenario simulation teaching based on symptom management theory(SMT)in geriatric symptom nursing education,and to provide a basis for improving the quality of geriatric symptom nursing education.Methods A total of 80 nursing students who interned in the Department of Geriatric Medicine of Peking Union Medical College Hospital from August 2022 to April 2023 were included in the study.They were divided into control group and experimental group according to the order of enrollment,with 40 students in each group.The control group employed traditional teaching methods,while the experimental group implemented a method of mind mapping in combination with scenario simulation teaching based on SMT.The general data,training assessment results,and teaching quality satisfaction were compared and analyzed between the two groups.SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for t-test and chi-square test.Results There were no significant differences between the two groups in general data such as age,gender,educational background,academic performance,and school of study.The experimental group showed higher scores in geriatric symptom nursing theory assessment[(86.57±8.41)vs.(80.83±9.16),P=0.018]and comprehensive skill assessment[(91.26±7.29)vs.(81.92±8.64),P<0.001],as compared with the control group.The experimental group also showed higher scores in teaching process[(24.52±1.56)vs.(20.18±0.98),P<0.001],teaching methods[(24.49±1.72)vs.(20.65±1.02),P<0.001],teaching effectiveness[(24.35±1.19)vs.(20.01±0.86),P<0.001],teaching content[(24.31±1.83)vs.(20.27±1.21),P<0.001],and overall satisfaction[(97.67±2.80)vs.(81.11±2.53),P<0.001].Conclusions The method of mind mapping in combination with scenario simulation teaching based on SMT has a significant positive effect on geriatric symptom nursing education.This method can improve the theoretical and comprehensive skill levels as well as the teaching quality satisfaction of nursing interns.

Symptom management theoryMind mappingScene simulation teachingGeriatric symptom nursing teaching

霍晓鹏、李小雪、李真、薄琳、杜红娣

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中国医学科学院北京协和医院护理部,北京 100730

中国医学科学院北京协和医学院护理学院社区护理学系,北京 100144

中国医学科学院北京协和医院临床营养科,北京 100730

中国医学科学院北京协和医院保健医疗部,北京 100730

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症状管理理论 思维导图 情景模拟教学 老年症状护理教学

中央高水平医院临床科研专项中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目北京协和医院护理科研课题

2022-PUMCH-B-1302020-I2M-C&T-B-008XHHLKY202116

2024

中华医学教育探索杂志
中华医学会

中华医学教育探索杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:2095-1485
年,卷(期):2024.23(2)
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