Effects of multi-disciplinary team participation for residency training in bariatric and metabolic surgery
Objective To explore the effects of multi-disciplinary team(MDT)participation for residency training in bariatric and metabolic surgery.Methods A questionnaire was designed considering patient benefits,doctor benefits,and interviewees'background and recognition of MDT.The questionnaire was used to survey 48 residents who rotated to the department of gastrointestinal surgery and participated in the management of patients undergoing bariatric and metabolic surgery in Peking University Third Hospital from February to October 2023.According to the frequency of MDT participation,the residents were divided into two groups(<5 times and≥5 times).They were evaluated by five superior surgeons,and the scores of the two groups were compared using the independent samples t test.Results All the 48 residents completed the questionnaire survey.Only 16 residents(33.33%)had been exposed to the knowledge of bariatric and metabolic surgery,and most of the respondents believed that participating in MDT could improve their professional competence(n=42,87.50%)and special English proficiency(n=30,62.50%).The group of MDT participation≥5 times had significantly higher scores of knowledge of internal medicine[(7.42±1.09)vs.(5.16±1.28)],knowledge of anesthesia and critical care medicine[(7.11±0.85)vs.(4.93±0.99)],perioperative management[(7.08±0.67)vs.(4.97±1.21)],laparoscopic skills[(6.43±0.83)vs.(4.99±0.65)],and professional knowledge of general surgery[(6.46±0.86)vs.(5.87±0.51)]compared with the group of MDT participation<5 times(all P<0.05).Conclusions MDT participation in bariatric and metabolic surgery can help residents quickly understand and master relevant knowledge,which is of great significance for increasing the personnel reserve of bariatric and metabolic surgery.
Bariatric and metabolic surgeryMultidisciplinary treatmentResidentTraining
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