首页|POGIL理论指导下OTD教学在血管外科护理实习带教中的应用研究

POGIL理论指导下OTD教学在血管外科护理实习带教中的应用研究

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目的 探究过程取向-指导式探究教学(process oriented guided inquiry learning,POGIL)理论指导下临床先导教学(observation teaching discussion,OTD)在血管外科护理实习带教中的应用效果。方法 选择2022年7月至2023年7月在西安交通大学第一附属医院进行实习的40名护生按照随机数表法分为对照组(20名,采用OTD教学)和观察组(20名,采用POGIL理论指导下的教学)。比较两组护生入科前、出科前3 d的考核成绩、自主学习能力量表、注册护生核心能力测评量表(competency inventory for registered nurse,CIRN)、中文版问题解决调查表(Chinese problem solving inventory,CPSI)得分。使用SPSS 22。0继进行t检验和卡方检验。结果 出科前3 d,观察组实习护生理论知识成绩、操作技能成绩为(91。67±5。22)分、(89。69±4。36)分,高于对照组的(84。53±4。75)分、(82。41±4。18)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组实习护生自主学习能力量表得分高于对照组[(139。52±13。52)分 vs。(128。86±10。76)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组实习护生CIRN得分高于对照组[(207。73±6。23)分 vs。(195。67±5。98)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组实习护生CPSI得分高于对照组[(103。60±4。72)分 vs。(92。18±5。03)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 POGIL理论指导下的OTD教学在血管外科护理带教中可以提高实习护生的自主学习能力、核心能力及问题解决能力。
Application of OTD in vascular surgery nursing intern teaching under the guidance of POGIL theory
Objective To explore the application of observation teaching discussion(OTD)in vascular surgery nursing intern teaching under the guidance of process-oriented guided inquiry learning(POGIL)theory.Methods Forty nursing students who were doing their internship in The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from July 2022 to July 2023 were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table:control group(20 students,OTD teaching)and observation group(20 students,POGIL theory-guided teaching).The two groups were compared for competence assessment scores before entering the department and 3 days prior to departure from the department,autonomous learning ability scale scores,Competency Inventory for Registered Nurses(CIRN)scores,and Chinese Problem Solving Inventory(CPSI)scores.T-tests and chi-square tests were conducted using SPSS 22.0.Results Three days prior to departure from the department,the theoretical performance and practical performance were significantly better in the observation group[(91.67±5.22)and(89.69±4.36)points,respectively]than in the control group[(84.53±4.75)and(82.41±4.18)points,respectively](P<0.05).The observation group also performed significantly better than the control group in autonomous learning ability scale score[(139.52±13.52)vs.(128.86±10.76)],CIRN score[(207.73±6.23)vs.(195.67±5.98)],and CPSI score[(103.60±4.72)vs.(92.18±5.03)](all P<0.05).Conclusions The application of OTD in vascular surgery nursing intern teaching under the guidance of POGIL theory can improve the autonomous learning ability,core ability,and problem-solving ability of nursing interns.

Process-oriented guided inquiry learningObservation teaching discussionVascular surgeryNursing teachingApplication effect

孙静岚、周红艳、王颖、张艳峰、崔梅英

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西安交通大学第一附属医院血管外科,西安 710061

过程取向-指导式教学 临床先导教学 血管外科 护理带教 应用效果

陕西省重点研发计划

2022SF-402

2024

中华医学教育探索杂志
中华医学会

中华医学教育探索杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:2095-1485
年,卷(期):2024.23(8)