The Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Immune-related Diseases and the Research Progress of Related Drugs
The formation of neutrophil extracellular traps(NETs)is a recently discovered way for neutrophils to exert their protective function in the body.However,excessive NETs are recognized by the body as autoantigens,which can participate in the onset and progression of immune-related diseases,ultimately resulting in bodily injury.Based on the recent literature,this article reviews the mechanisms for the formation of NETs and their significant roles in the onset and progression of immune-related diseases,including systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.Futhermore,the article summarizes existing regulatory targets and related drugs,aiming to provide references for clinical application and further research of NET inhibitors.