首页|CD4+T细胞在肿瘤免疫治疗中的作用与应用研究进展

CD4+T细胞在肿瘤免疫治疗中的作用与应用研究进展

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近年来肿瘤免疫治疗带来革命性变化,免疫检查点阻断和过继细胞疗法等治疗手段正逐渐成为肿瘤治疗的标准策略。大多数肿瘤免疫疗法的重点是利用细胞毒性CD8+T细胞发挥抗肿瘤活性,但近年来研究发现CD4+T细胞在其中的作用也不可忽视。CD4+T细胞可以辅助CD8+T细胞更好地发挥细胞毒作用,也具备直接杀伤肿瘤细胞的能力。综述CD4+T细胞在抗肿瘤免疫反应中的作用研究进展及其在肿瘤免疫治疗中的应用,以期为CD4+T细胞在抗肿瘤免疫治疗中进一步开发与临床研究提供参考。
Research Advances in the Role and Application of CD4+T Cells in Tumor Immunotherapy
Tumor immunotherapy has brought about revolutionary changes in recent years,with immune checkpoint blocking and adoptive cell therapy gradually becoming the standard strategies for cancer treatment.Most cancer immunotherapies rely on cytotoxic CD8+T cells for their anti-tumor activity,yet recent studies have found that the role of CD4+T cells can't be ignored.CD4+T cells can assist CD8+T cells to better exert their cytotoxic effects,also with the ability to directly kill tumor cells.This article reviews the research progress of the role of CD4+T cells in anti-tumor immune response and their application in tumor immunotherapy so as to provide some reference for further development and clinical research of CD4+T cells in anti-tumor immunotherapy.

CD4+T celltumor immunitycytotoxic T lymphocyteneoantigen

田亚红、高向东、姚文兵、田浤

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中国药科大学生命科学与技术学院,江苏南京 211198

CD4+T细胞 肿瘤免疫 细胞毒性T淋巴细胞 新生抗原

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划

81973222820737542020B03003

2024

药学进展
中国药科大学

药学进展

影响因子:0.624
ISSN:1001-5094
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)