首页|马来酸氟伏沙明缓释微丸及其压片技术的研究

马来酸氟伏沙明缓释微丸及其压片技术的研究

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本研究旨在制备马来酸氟伏沙明微丸缓释片,并评估其在体外的释药行为。采用离心-滚圆法制备马来酸氟伏沙明载药丸芯,流化床包衣技术制得缓释微丸,并将多单元缓释微丸与处方量的辅料混合压制成片。通过L8(24)田口试验,筛选并确定载药微丸最佳处方;使用Minitab将物料温度、风机转速、雾化压力、喷液速率设计成24部分因子的DOE试验以优化底喷包衣工艺;将24~40目粒径的单硬脂酸甘油酯作为主要稀释剂进行压片以缓解压片时微丸与辅料分层现象并降低包衣膜的机械损伤;对混合颗粒的休止角、堆密度、振实密度、豪斯纳比等粉体流动性指标进行考察发现其流动性和可压性适合直接压片;评价缓释片基本性能,考察体外释放行为,并研究其释放机制。结果表明,马来酸氟伏沙明微丸缓释片可以在pH 6。8的磷酸盐缓冲液中崩解成独立的微丸小单元,并达到24h缓释的效果,其释药行为符合一级释药模型。制备的马来酸氟伏沙明微丸缓释片,符合制剂设计的释放要求,具有良好的商业前景。
Study on fluvoxamine maleate sustained-release pellets and its compression technology
In this study,fluvoxamine maleate sustained-release pellet system tablets were prepared and were used to evaluate their release behaviors in vitro.Fluvoxamine maleate pellets were prepared using centrifugal-spherization method and coated by fluidized bed as bottom-spray.The multi-unit sustained-release pellets and appropriate excipients for prescription volumes were mixed uniformly and then compressed to tablets.Screening and determining the optimal formulation of drug loaded pellets through L8(24)Taguchi experiment.Using Minitab software to design a DOE experiment with 24 partial factors,including material temperature,fan speed,atomization pressure,and spray rate to optimize the bottom spray coating process.Taking monostearate glycerol ester with a particle size of 24-40 mesh as the main diluent for tableting to relieve the delamination phenomenon between pellets and excipients during tablet pressing and reduce mechanical damage to the coating film.By examining the powder fluidity indexes such as angle of repose,bulk density,tapped density,and Hausner ratio of mixed particles,it was found that the flowability and compressibility are good and suitable for direct compression.Evaluate the basic properties of the sustained-release tablets,investigate the in vitro release behavior and study the release mechanism.The results of in vitro release test showed that the self-made sustained-release tablets could disintegrate into independent pellet units in phosphate buffer at pH 6.8 and release slowly within 24 h,which conformed to the first-order drug release model.The fluvoxamine maleate sustained-release pellet system tablets meet the requirements of preparation design and has a great commercial prospect.

fluvoxamine maleatecentrifugal-spherization methodfluidized bed bottom-spraymulti-unit sustained-release pelletmicromeritic propertyin vitro release

许明慧、张兴跃、董乔、赵峡、步玉如、陈乐贞

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中国海洋大学,山东青岛 266003

青岛海洋生物医药研究院,山东青岛 266071

马来酸氟伏沙明 离心-滚圆法 流化床包衣 多单元缓释微丸 粉体学性质 体外释放度

山东省自然科学基金

ZR2021QH081

2024

药学学报
中国药学会 中国医学科学院药物研究所

药学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.274
ISSN:0513-4870
年,卷(期):2024.59(2)
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