首页|滇黄精全长转录组测序及生物信息学分析

滇黄精全长转录组测序及生物信息学分析

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本文通过PacBio Sequel平台对滇黄精根茎进行全长转录组测序,并对测序结果进行生物信息学分析,旨在为滇黄精基因功能的研究提供参考。最终测得polymerase reads为1 120 485个,总数据共77。73 GB。在NR数据库中,有41 864个同源序列比对到5个物种;有40 506个在KOG数据库得到注释,根据其功能分为26类;有69 060个得到GO注释,分为细胞组分、分子功能及生物学过程等3大类的32个功能组;有45 779个注释到KEGG数据库的145条代谢途经中,其中鉴定与多糖合成有关的转录本在糖酵解/糖异生代谢通路中有127条,淀粉和蔗糖代谢通路有144条,氨基酸糖和核苷酸糖代谢通路有85条,果糖和甘露糖代谢通路有69条;此外还检测到1781个转录因子,分布在37个转录因子家族中;检测到了 180293个SSR位点,其中以单碱基重复占比最多,占所有碱基重复类型的30。48%,最少的是五碱基重复,仅为单碱基重复的0。14%。本研究结果为丰富滇黄精基因组信息,探索其有效成生物合成途径提供重要的数据支持。
Full-length transcriptome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis of Polygonatum kingianum
The purpose of this study was to enrich the genomic information and provide a basis for further development and utilization of Polygonatum kingianum.The fresh rhizome of P.kingianum was used as the experimental material,and the full-length transcriptome was sequenced by PacBio Sequel platform.The final measured polymerase reads were 1 120 485,with a total of77l.73 GB of data.In NR database,41 864 homologous sequence alignments were aligned to 5 species;40 506 were annotated in the KOG database and classified into 26 categories based on their functionality;69 060 GO annotated 32 functional groups divided into 3 categories:cellular components,molecular functions,and biological processes;45 779 annotations were added to 145 metabolic pathways in the KEGG database.Among them,there are 127 identified transcripts related to polysaccharide synthesis in the glycolysis/gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway,144 in the starch and sucrose metabolic pathway,85 in the amino acid sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolic pathway,and 69 in the fructose and mannose metabolic pathway.In addition,1 781 transcription factors were detected,distributed in 37 transcription factor families;180 293 SSR loci were detected,among which single base repeats accounted for the most,accounting for 30.48%of all base repeats,and at least five base repeats,accounting for only 0.14%of single base repeats.The results of this study provide important data supporting for enriching the genomic information of P.kingianum and exploring its effective biosynthetic pathway.

Polygonatum kingianumfull-length transcriptomegermplasm resourcepolysaccharide synthesis

米琪、赵艳丽、徐萍、于梦雯、张萱、涂振华、李春华、郑国伟、陈佳

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云南中医药大学中药学院,云南昆明 650500

贡山县农业农村局农业综合发展服务中心,云南怒江傈僳族自治州 673500

云南中医药大学民族医药学院,云南昆明 650500

滇黄精 全长转录组 种质资源 多糖合成

国家自然科学基金资助项目云南中医药大学高层次人才计划云南青年精英人才项目

823607512019YZG07YNWR-QNBJ-2020-289

2024

药学学报
中国药学会 中国医学科学院药物研究所

药学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.274
ISSN:0513-4870
年,卷(期):2024.59(6)
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