摘要
目的 了解青少年特发性脊柱侧弯康复治疗研究现状及发展趋势,为未来参与研究青少年特发性脊柱侧弯康复治疗提供参考.方法 检索Web ofscience(WOS)核心合集数据库以及中国知网(CNKI)数据库发表的与青少年特发性脊柱侧弯康复治疗有关的文献,检索时限为2002年1月1日-2022年12月31日,运用CiteSpace(6.1.R2)与Excel软件绘制可视化知识图谱以及数据表格图.结果 检索完成后共筛出347篇文章,其中英文文献239篇,中文文献108篇.发文量最多的作者以Negrini S与周璇为代表的团队.高频关键词分析显示有青少年、脊柱侧弯、呼吸作用、锻炼疗法、耐力训练、体态调整控制、Cobb角、支具疗法、运动、保守治疗、生活质量等方面,且支具疗法、运动、Cobb角、保守治疗、生活质量可将成为未来青少年特发性脊柱侧弯的研究热点及趋势.结论 从近20年已经发表的文献里可看出,青少年脊柱侧弯的康复治疗方式当前还处于进行发展中,而未来可进一步加强跨地区之间合作研究.
Abstract
Objective To understand the research status and development trend of rehabilitation treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis,and to provide reference for future research on rehabilitation treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.Methods The literature related to the rehabilitation treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis published in the Web of Science(WOS)core collection database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database was searched.The search time limit was from January 1,2002 to December 31,2022.CiteSpace(6.1.R2)and Excel software were used to draw visual knowledge maps and data table maps.Results After the completion of the search,a total of 347 articles were screened out,including 239 English articles and 108 Chinese articles.The author with the largest number of papers was the team represented by Negrini S and ZHOU Xuan.High-frequency keyword analysis showed that there were adolescents,scoliosis,respiration,exercise therapy,endurance training,posture adjustment control,Cobb angle,brace therapy,exercise,conservative treatment,quality of life,etc.,and brace therapy,exercise,Cobb angle,conservative treatment,quality of life might become the research hotspot and trend of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in the future.Conclusion From the article published in recent 20 years,the rehabilitation treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is still in the process of development.Cross-regional cooperative research can be further strengthened in the future.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据