首页|单细胞测序技术在妇科恶性肿瘤中的应用

单细胞测序技术在妇科恶性肿瘤中的应用

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妇科恶性肿瘤是因妇科恶性肿瘤细胞异质性程度高和复杂的微环境导致形成,为全球女性主要的死亡原因,严重威胁着全球女性的健康.单细胞RNA测序(scRNA-seq)技术指在单个细胞水平上,对基因组或转录组进行扩增并测序的一项变革性新技术,其最显著优势是精准度更高,能捕捉到稀有的基因和亚群,这是传统测序方法达不到的.因此,利用该技术有助于深入了解妇科恶性肿瘤的发生和发展机制、发现新的标记物和潜在治疗靶点等,有望为妇科恶性肿瘤患者的精准治疗提供理论基础.本文主要介绍单细胞测序技术在宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌和卵巢癌中的应用.
Application of Single Cell Sequencing in Gynecological Malignant Tumor
Gynecological malignant tumor is formed due to the high degree of heterogeneity of gynecological malignant tumor cells and the complex microenvironment,which is the main cause of death for women worldwide and seriously threatens the health of women worldwide.Single cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)is a revolutionary new technology that amplifies and sequenced the genome or transcriptome at the level of a single cell.The most significant advantage is that it is more accurate and can capture rare genes and subsets,which are not accessible by traditional sequencing methods.Therefore,the use of this technology is helpful to deeply understand the occurrence and development mechanism of gynecological malignant tumors,discover new markers and potential therapeutic targets,and provide a theoretical basis for the precision treatment of patients with gynecological malignant tumors.This article mainly introduces the application of single-cell sequencing technology in cervical cancer,endometrial carcinoma and ovarian cancer.

Single cell sequencing technologyGynecological malignant tumorTumor microenvironmentHeterogeneity of tumor

朱志英、黄金智、李玉婷、陈影、陈冀莹

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广东医科大学第一临床医学院,广东 湛江 524000

深圳市龙华区中心医院妇产科,广东 深圳 518110

佛山市顺德区妇幼保健院妇科,广东 佛山 528300

广东医科大学附属医院妇产科,广东 湛江 524000

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单细胞测序技术 妇科恶性肿瘤 肿瘤微环境 肿瘤异质性

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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