Analysis of Case Characteristics of Malignant Tumor Patients in Pathology Department of a Hospital from 2018 to 2022
Objective To analyze the composition and distribution of patients with malignant tumors in a hospital,and to provide reference data for the prevention and treatment of malignant tumors in the region.Methods Malignant tumor cases in People's Hospital of Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Minority Autonomous Prefecture from 2018 to 2022 were collected.The distribution of gender,age and cancer types of tumor patients in the hospital was statistically analyzed.Results A total of 3935 cases of malignant tumors were diagnosed by pathology in a hospital from 2018 to 2022,including 1942 males and 1993 females,with a male to female ratio of 0.976∶1.Malignant tumor patients were mainly concentrated in the population over 36 years old,a total of 3703 people(94.10％).The number of patients with malignant tumors increased year by year from 2018 to 2021,and decreased slightly in 2022.The top five diseases were lung cancer,colorectal cancer,cervical cancer,head and neck malignant tumors,and breast cancer.The top 5 diseases in males were lung cancer,intestinal cancer,head and neck cancer,gastric cancer and bladder cancer.The top 5 diseases in women were cervical cancer,colorectal cancer,breast cancer,head and neck cancer and lung cancer.The total number of male patients with lung cancer and colorectal cancer over 36 years old accounted for 56.08％of male patients with malignant tumors.Women over 36 years old with colorectal cancer,cervical cancer,breast cancer and thyroid cancer accounted for 67.59％of the number of female patients with malignant tumors.Male lung cancer was mostly squamous cell carcinoma,and female lung cancer was mostly adenocarcinoma.Among the head and neck malignant tumors,female thyroid cancer accounted for the most.Conclusion According to the age and gender differences,the high incidence of malignant tumors should be included in the scope of the census,and further strengthen the subject research,optimize the corresponding medical resource allocation,and formulate corresponding measures for the prevention and treatment of malignant tumors with the relevant departments,so as to reduce the incidence of malignant tumors in the region to a certain extent,and strive for a longer effective treatment time for patients with malignant tumors.
MalignanttumorPatientCasecharacteristicsPrevention and cureGeneral survey
万方数据
维普
