Effect of Diversified Continuous Nursing on Health Behavior and Self-care Ability of Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Stent Implantation
Objective To study the effect of diversified continuous nursing on health behavior and self-care ability of patients with percutaneous coronary stent implantation(PCI).Methods A total of 100 patients who underwent PCI in Tianjin Chest Hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected and divided into control group(50 patients)and observation group(50 patients)by random number table method.The control group was given routine continuous nursing,while the observation group was given diversified continuous nursing.The health promoting lifestyle profile(HPLP)score,the exereise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)score,blood lipid level[total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),low density lipoprotein(LDL-C)],majoradverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events(MACCE),postoperative hospitalization time,the readiness for hospital discharge scale(RHDS)score,and care transitionsmeasure(CTM)score were compared between the two groups.Results The HPLP and ESCA scores of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05);the levels of TC,TG and LDL-C in the two groups after nursing were lower than those before nursing,and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The incidence of MACCE in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the postoperative hospitalization time was shorter than that in the control group,and the HPLP and ESCA scores were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Diversified continuous nursing can improve the health behavior and self-care ability of PCI patients,improve their blood lipid management level,reduce the risk of MACCE,shorten the postoperative hospitalization time,and is conducive to the improvement of readiness for hospital dischargeand nursing quality.
Percutaneouscoronary stent implantationContinuing nursingHealth behaviorSelf-care abilityReadiness for hospital discharge
万方数据
维普
