Effect of Multi-form and Phased Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation Compliance and Eye Function Recovery in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery
Objective To study the effect of multi-form and phased nursing intervention on rehabilitation compliance and eye function recovery in patients undergoing cataract surgery.Methods Sixty patients who underwent cataract surgery in the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University from December 2015 to December 2020 were enrolled in the study.They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 30 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing program,while the observation group was given multi-form and phased nursing program.The postoperative hospitalization time,postoperative pain Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)score,rehabilitation compliance,the Exereiseof Self-care Agency Scale(ESCA)score,ocular surface disease index(OSDI),visual acuity level and eye function recovery effect were compared between the two groups.Results The postoperative hospitalization time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the VAS score was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of rehabilitation compliance in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The ESCA scores of the two groups increased after nursing,and the ESCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).One week after operation,the OSDI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the visual acuity was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of eye function recovery in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Multi-form and phased nursing can shorten the postoperative hospitalization time of cataract patients,relieve their pain,improve their rehabilitation compliance and self-management level,improve eye symptoms and visual acuity,and promote the recovery of eye function.