首页|高通量血液透析联合加巴喷丁治疗血液透析患者不安腿综合征的临床效果

高通量血液透析联合加巴喷丁治疗血液透析患者不安腿综合征的临床效果

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目的 观察高通量血液透析(HFHD)联合加巴喷丁治疗维持性血液透析患者不安腿综合征(RLS)的临床效果.方法 选取2021年6月-2022年2月德江县人民医院血液净化中心符合RLS诊断标准的规律血液透析治疗患者40例作为研究对象.采用随机分组法将患者分为观察组和对照组,每组20例.对照组予以常规血液透析治疗,观察组予以HFHD联合加巴喷丁治疗,比较两组临床疗效、国际不安腿综合征研究组(IRLSSG)评分、匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分及血β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)、全段甲状旁腺素(iPTH)、单室尿素清除指数(Kt/V)水平、不良反应发生情况.结果 观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗后IRLSSG评分、PSQI评分、β2-MG、iPTH水平低于对照组,Kt/V水平高于对照组(P<0.05);两组均未发生严重不良反应.结论 血液透析患者采用HFHD联合加巴喷丁治疗可降低β2-MG、iPTH水平,改善RLS症状及患者睡眠质量,值得临床应用.
Clinical Effect of High Flux Hemodialysis Combined with Gabapentin in the Treatment of Restless Leg Syndrome in Hemodialysis Patients
Objective To observe the clinical effect of high flux hemodialysis(HFHD)combined with gabapentin in the treatment of restless legs syndrome(RLS)in maintenance hemodialysis patients.Methods From June 2021 to February 2022,40 patients with regular hemodialysis who met the diagnostic criteria of RLS in the blood purification center of Dejiang County People's Hospital were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into observation group and control group by random grouping method,with 20 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine hemodialysis,and the observation group was treated with HFHD combined with gabapentin.The clinical efficacy,International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group(IRLSSG)score,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score,blood β2-microglobulin(β2-MG),intact parathyroid hormone(iPTH),single partment urea clearance index(Kt/V)level and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the IRLSSG score,PSQI score,β2-MG and iPTH levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the Kt/V level was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Both groups had no serious adverse reactions.Conclusion HFHD combined with gabapentin in hemodialysis patients can reduce the levels ofβ2-MG and iPTH,improve RLS symptoms and sleep quality of patients,which is worthy of clinical application.

High flux hemodialysisGabapentinHemodialysisRestless legs syndrome

朱子观、苏朝江、姜燕

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德江县人民医院肾内科,贵州德江 565200

贵州医科大学附属肿瘤医院肾内科,贵州 贵阳 550003

高通量血液透析 加巴喷丁 血液透析 不安腿综合征

贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金

gzwkj2022-325

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(7)
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