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过敏性紫癜国际研究热点的文献计量分析

Bibliometric Analysis of International Research Hotspots of Anaphylactoid Purpura

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目的 使用文献计量分析方法,分析儿童过敏性紫癜的国际研究热点,以此为依据了解并熟悉该领域的日后研究方向.方法 以"IgA Vasculitis"为主题词,检索1975年1月1日至今PubMed中过敏性紫癜的相关文献,利用书目共现分析系统(BICOMB 2.0)提取文献的主要主题词和副主题词,通过统计分析生成主要主题词和副主题词的词篇矩阵;使用gCLUTO软件对该词篇矩阵进行双向聚类分析,随后生成可视化山丘图及可视化树状图.结果 1975年1月1日-2023年3月19日PubMed中共收录过敏性紫癜相关文献4505篇.自20世纪80年代起过敏性紫癜研究发表文章数量不断增加,发文量于2007年达到顶峰.聚类分析结果显示,该领域国际热点主要围绕过敏性紫癜性肾炎的并发症及相关药物治疗、过敏性紫癜的化学介导、过敏性紫癜的免疫学和遗传学、过敏性紫癜的相关综述及过敏性紫癜血液学方面展开;研究核心热点是过敏性紫癜性肾炎的并发症及药物治疗等5个聚类中,其中尤其突出的研究核心热点是过敏性紫癜性肾炎的并发症及药物治疗.结论 自20世纪80年代起过敏性紫癜研究发表文章数量不断增加,过敏性紫癜性肾炎的并发症及相关药物治疗、过敏性紫癜的化学介导、过敏性紫癜的免疫学及遗传学、过敏性紫癜的相关综述及过敏性紫癜血液学方面是国际研究热点,研究核心热点是过敏性紫癜性肾炎的并发症及药物治疗.
Objective To analyze the international research hotspots of anaphylactoid purpura in children by bibliometric analysis,so as to understand and be familiar with the future research direction in this field.Methods"IgA Vasculitis"was used as the subject word to search the related literature of anaphylactoid purpura in PubMed from January 1,1975 to now.The main subject words and sub-subject words of the literature were extracted by the bibliographic co-occurrence analysis system(BICOMB 2.0),and the word matrix of the main subject words and sub-subject words was generated by statistical analysis.The gCLUTO software was used to perform a two-way cluster analysis of the word matrix,and then a visual hill map and a visual tree map were generated.Results A total of 4505 articles related to anaphylactoid purpura were included in PubMed from January 1,1975 to March 19,2023.Since the 1980 s,the number of publications on anaphylactoid purpura research had been increasing,and the number of publications peaked in 2007.The results of cluster analysis showed that the international hotspots in this field mainly focused on the complications of anaphylactoid purpura nephritis and related drug treatment,chemical mediation of anaphylactoid purpura,immunology and genetics of anaphylactoid purpura,related reviews of anaphylactoid purpura and hematology of anaphylactoid purpura.The core hot spots of the research were the complications and drug treatment of hypersensitive purpura nephritis in 5 clusters,among which the most prominent core hot spots were the complications and drug treatment of hypersensitive purpura nephritis.Conclusion Since the 1980s,the number of published articles on anaphylactoid purpura has been increasing.The complications of hypersensitive purpura nephritis and related drug treatment,chemical mediation of anaphylactoid purpura,immunology and genetics of anaphylactoid purpura,related reviews of anaphylactoid purpura and hematology of anaphylactoid purpura are international research hotspots.The core research hotspots are the complications and drug treatment of hypersensitive purpura nephritis.

Anaphylactoid purpuraBibliometricsCluster analysisInformation visualization

罗添尹、刘岚菁、孙香娟

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成都中医药大学临床医学院,四川 成都 610036

成都中医药大学附属医院儿科,四川 成都 610036

过敏性紫癜 文献计量学 聚类分析 信息可视化

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(8)
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