首页|舒适护理联合阶段性健康教育对剖宫产术后产妇恢复及母乳喂养的影响

舒适护理联合阶段性健康教育对剖宫产术后产妇恢复及母乳喂养的影响

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目的 研究舒适护理联合阶段性健康教育对剖宫产术后产妇恢复及母乳喂养的影响.方法 选取2019年1月-2021年5月上饶市广信区第五人民医院接收的60例择期剖宫产孕妇,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)和观察组(30例).对照组给予常规护理,观察组在其基础上应用舒适护理联合阶段性健康教育,比较两组术后恢复情况[下床活动时间、术后尿管拔除时间、泌乳始动时间、术后24 h视觉模拟评分(VAS)]、产妇舒适度[Kolcaba的舒适状况量表(GCQ)]、术后并发症、母乳喂养情况(泌乳充足率、纯母乳喂养率).结果 观察组下床活动时间、术后尿管拔除时间、泌乳始动时间短于对照组,且术后VAS评分小于对照组(P<0.05);观察组GCQ评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率小于对照组(P<0.05);观察组泌乳充足率、母乳喂养成功率均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 舒适护理联合阶段性健康教育可加快剖宫产产妇的术后恢复速度,缓解其术后疼痛度,提高产妇舒适度,减少术后并发症,改善母乳喂养情况.
Effect of Comfort Nursing Combined with Staged Health Education on Maternal Recovery and Breastfeeding After Cesarean Section
Objective To study the effect of comfort nursing combined with staged health education on maternal recovery and breastfeeding after cesarean section.Methods From January 2019 to May 2021,60 pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean section in the Fifth People's Hospital of Guangxin District,Shangrao City were selected and divided into control group(30 pregnant women)and observation group(30 pregnant women)by random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given comfort nursing combined with staged health education on the basis of routine nursing.The postoperative recovery[ambulation time,postoperative catheter removal time,lactation initiation time,postoperative 24 h visual analogue score(VAS)],maternal comfort[Kolcaba's General Comfort Questionnaire(GCQ)],postoperative complications,breastfeeding(lactation adequacy rate,exclusive breastfeeding rate)were compared between the two groups.Results The time of getting out of bed,the time of catheter removal and the time of lactation initiation in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the postoperative VAS score was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The GCQ scores of the observation group wwere higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The lactation adequacy rate and breastfeeding success rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comfortable nursing combined with staged health education can accelerate the postoperative recovery of caesarean section women,relieve their postoperative pain,improve maternal comfort,reduce postoperative complications,and improve breastfeeding.

Cesarean sectionPostpartum recoveryBreastfeedingComfort nursingStaged health education

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上饶市广信区第五人民医院妇产科,江西 上饶 334100

剖宫产 产后恢复 母乳喂养 舒适护理 阶段性健康教育

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(8)
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