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耳穴压籽联合中医护理路径在肝病患者护理中的应用

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目的 研究耳穴压籽联合中医护理路径在肝病患者护理中的应用效果.方法 选取2021年1月-2023年1月在我院治疗的64例肝病患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组32例.对照组给予常规护理,观察组采用耳穴压籽联合中医护理路径干预.比较两组临床症状(肋痛、腹胀、黄疸、纳呆)评分、肝功能指标[血清总胆红素(TBiL)、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)]、生活质量评分及护理满意度.结果 两组肋痛、腹胀、黄疸、纳呆评分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组TBiL、AST、ALT均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组心理功能、躯体功能、社会功能、物质生活状态评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度(96.88%)高于对照组(81.25%)(P<0.05).结论 耳穴压籽联合中医护理路径在肝病患者护理中效果确切,可减轻患者临床症状,改善肝功能,提高其生活质量水平,应用有效性和可行性良好.
Application of Auricular Point Sticking Combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Pathway in Patients with Liver Disease
Objective To study the application effect of auricular point sticking combined with traditional Chinese medicine nursing pathway in patients with liver disease.Methods A total of 64 patients with liver disease who were treated in our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method,with 32 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with auricular point sticking combined with traditional Chinese medicine nursing pathway intervention.The clinical symptoms(rib pain,abdominal distension,jaundice,anorexia)scores,liver function indexes[serum total bilirubin(TBiL),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),alanine aminotransferase(ALT)],quality of life scores and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of rib pain,abdominal distension,jaundice and anorexia in the two groups were lower than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).TBiL,AST and ALT in the two groups were lower than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of psychological function,physical function,social function and material life status in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group(96.88%)was higher than that of the control group(81.25%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Auricular point sticking combined with traditional Chinese medicine nursing pathway is effective in the nursing of patients with liver disease,which can reduce the clinical symptoms of patients,improve liver function and improve their quality of life.The application is effective and feasible.

Auricular point stickingTraditional Chinese medicine nursing pathwayLiver disease

黄江华、龚丹丹

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安义县中医院内科,江西 安义 330500

耳穴压籽 中医护理路径 肝病

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(11)