摘要
近年来,随着医学的进步,国内肿瘤康复学得到一定的发展,尤其是运动疗法被广泛用于肿瘤患者的康复训练中.目前已有大量研究证实,运动疗法不仅可以改善肿瘤患者的临床症状如躯体功能障碍、癌因性疲乏等,还可以提高患者生活质量.然而到目前为止,还缺乏针对肿瘤患者的具体运动康复指南,从而一定程度上限制了其运用.因此本文将运动疗法在肿瘤康复训练中的作用机制、可改善的障碍、运动处方等方面进行分析总结,以期为临床工作提供指导与借鉴.
Abstract
In recent years,with the progress of medicine,domestic tumor rehabilitation has been developed to a certain extent,especially exercise therapy is widely used in the rehabilitation training of tumor patients.At present,a large number of studies have confirmed that exercise therapy can not only improve the clinical symptoms of cancer patients such as physical dysfunction,cancer-related fatigue,etc.,but also improve the quality of life of patients.However,so far,there is still a lack of specific exercise rehabilitation guidelines for cancer patients,which limits its application to some extent.Therefore,this paper analyzes and summarizes the mechanism of exercise therapy in tumor rehabilitation training,the obstacles that can be improved,and exercise prescriptions,in order to provide guidance and reference for clinical work.
基金项目
广西壮族自治区卫生与计划生育委员会自筹课题(Z20201392)