首页|哌拉西林钠他唑巴坦钠治疗急性加重期慢性阻塞性肺疾病的临床疗效及不良反应

哌拉西林钠他唑巴坦钠治疗急性加重期慢性阻塞性肺疾病的临床疗效及不良反应

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目的 观察哌拉西林钠他唑巴坦钠治疗急性加重期慢性阻塞性肺疾病的临床疗效及不良反应.方法 选取2021年5月-2023年5月我院诊治的60例急性加重期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(n=30)和观察组(n=30),对照组采用常规对症治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予哌拉西林钠他唑巴坦钠治疗,比较两组临床疗效、临床症状(肺部啰音、呼吸困难、气促)改善时间、肺功能指标[呼气峰流速(PEF)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)]、血气指标[血氧分压(PaO2)、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2)]、不良反应发生率.结果 观察组治疗总有效率为96.67%,高于对照组的83.33%(P<0.05);观察组肺部啰音、呼吸困难、气促改善时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后PEF、FEV1、FVC均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后PaO2、SaO2均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为10.00%,与对照组的6.67%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 呱拉西林钠他唑巴坦钠治疗急性加重期慢性阻塞性肺疾病的临床疗效确切,可缩短肺部啰音、呼吸困难、气促改善时间,改善血气指标和肺功能指标,且不会增加不良反应发生率.
Clinical Efficacy and Adverse Reactions of Piperacillin Sodium and Tazobactam Sodium in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of piperacillin sodium and tazobactam sodium in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods A total of 60 patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease diagnosed and treated in our hospital from May 2021 to May 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group(n=30)and observation group(n=30)by random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional symptomatic treatment,and the observation group was treated with piperacillin sodium and tazobactam sodium on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy,improvement time of clinical symptoms(pulmonary rales,dyspnea,shortness of breath),pulmonary function indexes[peak expiratory flow(PEF),forced expiratory volume in the first second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC)],blood gas indexes[partial pressure of oxygen(PaO2),arterial oxygen saturation(SaO2)]and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 96.67%,which was higher than 83.33%in the control group(P<0.05).The improvement time of pulmonary rales,dyspnea and shortness of breath in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,PEF,FEV1 and FVC in the two groups were higher than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,PaO2 and SaO2 in the two groups were higher than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 10.00%,which was compared with 6.67%in the control group,the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Piperacillin sodium and tazobactam sodium is effective in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,which can shorten the improvement time of pulmonary rales,dyspnea and shortness of breath,improve blood gas index and lung function index,and will not increase the incidence of adverse reactions.

Piperacillin sodium and tazobactam sodiumChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAcute exacerbationLung function

那君艳、谢晓靖

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上饶市广信区人民医院感染科,江西 上饶 334100

上饶市广信区人民医院呼吸科,江西 上饶 334100

哌拉西林钠他唑巴坦钠 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 急性加重期 肺功能

上饶市科技计划医疗卫生指导性项目

2023CZDX24

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(15)