Investigation of Female Genitourinary Tract Infection and Drug Sensitivity Analysis of Mycoplasma
Objective To study the mycoplasma infection and drug sensitivity test results in female genitourinary tract infection.Methods A total of 694 women with genitourinary tract infection admitted to Shicheng County Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.Mycoplasma isolation and drug sensitivity test were carried out,and the mycoplasma infection was counted.The detection of mycoplasma in women of different ages was compared,and the sensitivity of mycoplasma to different antibiotics was analyzed.Results Among the 694 women with genitourinary tract infection,there were 406 cases of mycoplasma infection,and the infection rate of mycoplasma was 58.50％.Among them,the positive rate of ureaplasmaurealyticum(Uu)was 47.26％(328/694),the positive rate of mycoplasma hominis(Mh)was 1.15％(8/694),and the mixed positive rate of Uu+Mh was 10.09％(70/694).There were significant differences in the detection rate of mycoplasma among different age groups(P＜0.05),and the detection rate of mycoplasma from high to low was 31-40 years old,21-30 years old,41-50 years old,＜20 years old,＞50 years old.Drug sensitivity test showed that the top three drugs in sensitivity were doxycycline,minocycline and josamycin,and their drug sensitivity in Uu,Mh and Uu+Mh infection was more than 85％.Clindamycin,moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin ranked the last three in sensitivity,and their drug sensitivity in Uu,Mh and Uu+Mh infection was lower than 20％,while clarithromycin and azithromycin had high sensitivity only in Uu single infection.Conclusion Mycoplasma infection is the main type of female genitourinary tract infection,and Uu infection is the most common.It is more common in patients aged 31-40 years old and 21-30 years old.Its sensitive antibiotics include doxycycline,minocycline and josamycin.
万方数据
维普
