首页|烟酸注射液对非ST段抬高型急性冠脉综合征患者炎症反应及临床症状的影响

烟酸注射液对非ST段抬高型急性冠脉综合征患者炎症反应及临床症状的影响

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目的 研究烟酸注射液对非ST段抬高型急性冠脉综合征(NSTE-ACS)患者炎症反应及临床症状的影响.方法 选取2021年7月-2023年7月吉安县人民医院收治的60例NSTE-ACS患者,行随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)与观察组(30例),对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在其基础上应用烟酸注射液治疗.比较两组症状缓解情况(心绞痛发作频率、心绞痛发作持续时间)、炎症反应指标[C反应蛋白(CRP)、白介素6(IL-6)、白介素8(IL-18)]、心功能[左室射血分数(LVEF)、左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)]、主要不良心血管事件(MACE)及不良反应发生情况.结果 两组治疗后心绞痛发作频率、心绞痛持续时间均少于治疗前,且观察组治疗后心绞痛发作频率、持续时间少于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后炎性反应指标(CRP、IL-6、IL-18)低于治疗前,且观察组治疗后炎性反应指标(CRP、IL-6、IL-18)低于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后LVEF大于治疗前,LVEDD小于治疗前,且观察组LVEF大于对照组,LVEDD小于对照组(P<0.05);观察组MACE发生率小于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 烟酸注射液可有效缓解NSTE-ACS患者的临床症状,减轻其炎症反应,改善心功能,降低MACE发生风险,且不增加药物不良反应.
Effect of Nicotinic Acid Injection on Inflammatory Response and Clinical Symptoms in Patients with Non-ST-segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome
Objective To study the effect of nicotinic acid injection on inflammatory response and clinical symptoms in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome(NSTE-ACS).Methods A total of 60 patients with NSTE-ACS admitted to Ji'an County People's Hospital from July 2021 to July 2023 were randomly divided into control group(30 patients)and observation group(30 patients).The control group was given routine treatment,and the observation group was treated with nicotinic acid injection on the basis of the control group.The remission of symptoms(frequency and duration of angina pectoris),inflammatory response indexes[C-reactive protein(CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),interleukin-8(IL-18)],cardiac function[left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD)],major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE)and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the frequency and duration of angina pectoris in the two groups were less than those before treatment,and the frequency and duration of angina pectoris in the observation group were less than those in the control group(P<0.05).The inflammatory response indexes(CRP,IL-6,IL-18)of the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment,and the inflammatory response indexes(CRP,IL-6,IL-18)of the observation group after treatment were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,LVEF in the two groups was greater than that before treatment,LVEDD was less than that before treatment,and LVEF in the observation group was greater than that in the control group,LVEDD was less than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of MACE in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).Conclusion Nicotinic acid injection can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of NSTE-ACS patients,reduce their inflammatory response,improve cardiac function,reduce the risk of MACE,and do not increase adverse drug reactions.

Non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromeNicotinic acid injectionInflammatory responseCardiac functionSymptoms of angina pectoris

李岩

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吉安县人民医院心血管内科,江西 吉安 343199

非ST段抬高型急性冠脉综合征 烟酸注射液 炎症反应 心功能 心绞痛症状

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(18)