Correlation Between Blood Glucose Level and Neonatal Outcome in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and its Clinical Significance
Objective To study the correlation between blood glucose level and neonatal outcome in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)and its clinical significance.Methods A total of 60 GDM patients received in Xunwu County People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to their prenatal blood glucose control,they were divided into blood glucose control group(36 patients)and abnormal blood glucose group(24 patients).The pregnancy outcome,neonatal gestational age,Apgar score and neonatal outcome of the two groups were compared,and the correlation between maternal blood glucose level and neonatal outcome was analyzed.Results The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the abnormal blood glucose group was higher than that in the blood glucose control group(P＜0.05).The gestational age and Apgar score of neonates in the abnormal blood glucose group were lower than those in the blood glucose control group(P＜0.05).The incidence of adverse neonatal outcomes in the abnormal blood glucose group was higher than that in the blood glucose control group(P＜0.05).Spearman correlation analysis showed that the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes(giant infant,hypoglycemia,respiratory distress syndrome,hypotension)in GDM women was positively correlated with their abnormal blood glucose levels(P＜0.05).Conclusion The blood glucose level of GDM patients has a definite correlation with their neonatal outcomes.The higher the blood glucose level,the higher the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes.
Gestational diabetes mellitusBlood glucose levelsNeonatal outcomePremature rupture of membranesGiant infant
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维普
