首页|自体富血小板血浆宫腔灌注对薄型子宫患者的子宫内膜厚度、血流动力学及排卵率的影响

自体富血小板血浆宫腔灌注对薄型子宫患者的子宫内膜厚度、血流动力学及排卵率的影响

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目的 研究自体富血小板血浆宫腔灌注对薄型子宫患者的子宫内膜厚度、血流动力学及排卵率的影响.方法 选取2022年4月-2023年4月在我院行冻融胚胎移植的薄型子宫内膜患者60例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各组30例,对照组采用生理盐水宫腔灌注,观察组采用富血小板血浆(PRP)宫腔灌注.比较两组子宫内膜厚度、血流动力学[血管阻力指数(RI)、搏动指数(PI)、收缩末期/舒张末期血流速度比值(S/D)]指标、优势卵泡发育率、排卵率及不良反应发生率.结果 观察组子宫内膜厚度大于对照组(P<0.05);两组RI、PI、S/D均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组优势卵泡发育率、排卵率均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率(10.00%)与对照组(6.67%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 自体富血小板血浆宫腔灌注对薄型子宫患者的子宫内膜厚度、血流动力学及排卵率均具有积极的影响,可增加子宫内膜厚度,提高排卵率,改善子宫血流动力学,且无显著不良反应,是一种可行、安全的治疗方法.
Effect of Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma Intrauterine Perfusion on Endometrial Thickness,Hemodynamics and Ovulation Rate in Patients with Thin Uterus
Objective To study the effect of intrauterine infusion of autologous platelet-rich plasma on endometrial thickness,hemodynamics and ovulation rate in patients with thin uterus.Methods A total of 60 patients with thin endometrium who underwent frozen-thawed embryo transfer in our hospital from April 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 30 patients in each group. The control group was treated with normal saline intrauterine perfusion,and the observation group was treated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) intrauterine perfusion. The endometrial thickness,hemodynamics[vascular resistance index (RI),pulsatility index (PI),end-systolic/end-diastolic blood flow velocity ratio (S/D)],dominant follicle development rate,ovulation rate and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The endometrial thickness of the observation group was greater than that of the control group (P<0.05). RI,PI and S/D in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The dominant follicle development rate and ovulation rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the observation group (10.00%) and the control group (6.67%) (P>0.05).Conclusion Autologous platelet-rich plasma intrauterine perfusion has a positive effect on endometrial thickness,hemodynamics and ovulation rate in patients with thin uterus. Meanwhile,it can increase endometrial thickness,improve ovulation rate and uterine hemodynamics,and has no significant incidence of adverse reactions. It is a feasible and safe treatment method.

Autologous platelet-rich plasmaUterine perfusionThin uterusEndometrial thicknessOvulation rate

何六六、梅秋英、徐奕胜、李秋平

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赣南医学院第二附属医院检验科,江西 信丰 341600

自体富血小板血浆 宫腔灌注 薄型子宫 子宫内膜厚度 排卵率

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(22)