首页|医护患履职联动机制联合肺康复训练在肺癌患者居家护理中的应用

医护患履职联动机制联合肺康复训练在肺癌患者居家护理中的应用

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目的 探讨肺癌患者居家护理中应用医护患履职联动机制联合肺康复训练的效果.方法 选取2022年1月-2023年2月天津医科大学肿瘤医院收治的92例肺癌患者,以随机数字表法分成干预组(46例)与对照组(46例).对照组给予常规居家护理,干预组给予医护患履职联动机制联合肺康复训练,比较两组肺功能、自我护理能力及癌因性疲乏.结果 两组干预后第1秒用力呼吸量(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)高于干预前,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组干预后自我护理能力量表(ESCA)评分高于干预前,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组干预后癌症疲乏量表(CFS)评分低于干预前,且干预组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 医护患履职联动机制联合肺康复训练应用于肺癌患者居家护理中能够改善其肺功能,提高自我护理能力,减轻癌因性疲乏程度.
Application of Doctor-nurse-patient Linkage Mechanism Combined with Pulmonary Rehabilitation Training in Home Care of Lung Cancer Patients
Objective To explore the effect of doctor-nurse-patient linkage mechanism combined with pulmonary rehabilitation training in home care of patients with lung cancer.Methods A total of 92 patients with lung cancer admitted to Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute&Hospital from January 2022 to February 2023 were selected and divided into intervention group (46 patients) and control group (46 patients) by random number table method. The control group was given routine home care,and the intervention group was given the doctor-nurse-patient linkage mechanism combined with pulmonary rehabilitation training. The lung function,self-care ability and cancer-related fatigue were compared between the two groups. Results The forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) in the first second after intervention in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the intervention group was higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The self-care ability scale (ESCA) score of the two groups after intervention was higher than that before intervention,and that of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The cancer fatigue scale (CFS) score of the two groups after intervention was lower than that before intervention,and that of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The application of doctor-nurse-patient linkage mechanism combined with pulmonary rehabilitation training in home care of lung cancer patients can improve their lung function,improve their self-care ability,and reduce the degree of cancer-related fatigue.

Lung cancerHome careDoctor-nurse-patient linkage mechanismPulmonary rehabilitation training

周建平、刘丽峰

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天津医科大学肿瘤医院/国家恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心/天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室/天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津 300060

肺癌 居家护理 医护患履职联动机制 肺康复训练

2024

医学信息
国家卫生部信息化管理领导小组 中国电子学会中国医药信息学分会 陕西文博生物信息工程研究所

医学信息

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1006-1959
年,卷(期):2024.37(22)