老年白内障日间手术患者出院指导质量与出院准备度、出院后延续性护理需求现状的调查分析
Investigation and Analysis of the Quality of Discharge Guidance,Discharge Readiness and Continuous Nursing Needs of Elderly Patients with Cataract Day Surgery After Discharge
曾金凤 1欧阳旗 1高雅萍1
作者信息
- 1. 广昌县人民医院五官科,江西 广昌 344900
- 折叠
摘要
目的 调查老年白内障日间手术患者出院指导质量与出院准备度、出院后延续性护理的需求现状.方法 于 2023 年 1 月-12 月采用便利抽样法选取 60 例老年白内障日间手术患者为研究对象,应用出院指导质量评估量表(QDTS)、出院准备度量表(RHDS)、自制延续性护理需求量表对患者出院前出院指导质量、出院准备度、出院后延续性护理需求进行评估,并采用Pearson检验分析出院指导质量、出院准备度、出院后延续性护理需求的相关性.结果 老年白内障日间手术患者出院指导质量总分中位数为 195.00 分,各维度得分中位数为满分的条目仅有 1 项;老年白内障日间手术患者出院准备度总分中位数为180.50 分,条目评分中位数为 8～9 分,最低分为 6 分;老年白内障日间手术患者出院后延续性护理需求总评分中位数 63.10 分,条目评分中位数为 2～4 分,最低分为 1 分;老年白内障日间手术患者出院指导质量评分与出院准备度评分呈正相关(P＜0.05),与出院后延续性护理需求呈正相关(P＜0.05).结论 老年白内障日间手术患者出院指导质量与出院准备度、出院后延续性护理需求均处于较高水平,且出院指导质量与出院准备度、出院后延续性护理需求具有一定的相关性.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the quality of discharge guidance,readiness for hospital discharge and the demand for continuous nursing after discharge in elderly patients undergoing day surgery for cataract.Methods From January to December 2023,60 elderly patients with cataract undergoing day surgery were selected by convenience sampling method.The quality of discharge guidance before discharge,the readiness for hospital discharge and the continuous nursing needs after discharge were evaluated by discharge guidance quality assessment scale(QDTS),discharge readiness scale(RHDS)and self-made continuous nursing demand scale.Pearson test was used to analyze the correlation between the quality of discharge guidance,the readiness for hospital discharge and the continuous nursing needs after discharge.Results The median total score of discharge guidance quality of elderly cataract patients undergoing day surgery was 195.00,and there was only one item with a full score in each dimension.The median score of readiness for hospital discharge in elderly patients with cataract day surgery was 180.50,the median score of the item was 8-9,and the lowest score was 6.The median score of continuous nursing needs after discharge in elderly patients with cataract day surgery was 63.10 scores,the median score of items was 2-4 points,and the lowest score was 1 score;the discharge guidance quality score of elderly cataract patients undergoing day surgery was positively correlated with the discharge readiness score(P<0.05),and negatively correlated with the continuous nursing needs after discharge(P<0.05).The discharge guidance quality score of elderly cataract patients undergoing day surgery was positively correlated with the discharge readiness score(P<0.05),and was positively correlated with the continuous nursing needs after discharge(P<0.05).Conclusion The quality of discharge guidance,discharge readiness and post-discharge continuous nursing needs of elderly cataract patients undergoing day surgery are at a high level,and the quality of discharge guidance has a certain correlation with discharge readiness and post-discharge continuous nursing needs.
关键词
白内障/日间手术/出院指导质量/出院准备度/出院后延续性护理/需求现状Key words
Cataract/Day surgery/Quality of discharge guidance/Discharge readiness/Continuing nursing after discharge/Current status of demand引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据