How Science and Education Integration is Becoming a New Direction for Vocational Education Development
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes the construction of a high-quality education system and proposes the"Three Fusions"strategy and the optimization of the type of vocational education.The new concept of"science and education integration"marks the extension of the educational resource integration and collaborative development strategy from higher education to the field of vocational education.As a brand-new educational concept,"science and education integration"occupies a core position in the new direction of vocational education development.The five dimensions of concept,system,practice,application,and culture promote the deep integration of the education chain,talent chain,industry chain,and innovation chain,and the all-round transformation is realized from educational concept to practice.On the level of concept,science and education integration drives structural changes and value reshaping in the integration of vocational and general education,reflecting the cross-disciplinary integration of educational concepts,multi-dimensional breakthroughs in cognitive models,innovation and sublimation of knowledge concepts,and reconstruction of educational goals.On the system level,a"teaching-research-industry"triple helix model of the industry-education integration ecosystem is constructed to achieve the coordination of teaching and research,interaction between research and industry,and the integration of professions and industries,promoting the coordinated evolution of the triple helix and forming a self-adaptive innovative ecosystem.On the practical level,science and education integration focuses on the difficulties of talent training.As a new model of talent training,the core of science and education integration is to effectively respond to the complex challenges of talent training,focusing on the integration and optimization of the educational research chain,the construction of an intelligent classification system,the construction of a full-chain collaborative innovation platform,and the forward layout of the lifelong learning system,building an ecosystem that integrates knowledge innovation,talent training,and industrial upgrading,providing dynamic adaptation,personalized,and forward-looking solutions for cultivating top innovative talents.On the application level,science and education integration leads the application of scientific and technological innovation and internationalization.On the cultural level,science and education integration reshapes the image of vocational education.As a model of dynamic practical philosophy,science and education integration leads the precise integration and mutual promotion of development in the fields of education and science and technology on the operational level,systematically promoting the new direction of vocational education development from five aspects:promoting the integration of"Three Fusions",and coordinating the collaborative innovation of"Three Educations",based on engine driving,promoting the integration of vocational and general education,empowering the connection of"Four Chains",and deepening the integration of industry and education,highlighting the characteristics of the times,and opening up new development tracks,focusing on institutional changes,and shaping a new development pattern.
science and education integrationvocational educationtype optimizationsystemic changeadaptabilityattractiveness