首页|骨肿瘤影像组学研究进展

骨肿瘤影像组学研究进展

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骨肿瘤种类繁多,分类复杂,且部分肿瘤影像学表现相似,如一些良性骨肿瘤可能表现出类似恶性骨肿瘤的侵袭性特征,使得基于传统影像学的骨肿瘤诊断和鉴别诊断面临很大挑战.近年来,影像组学和人工智能技术的快速发展,大大提高了病变图像识别能力,广泛用于各种肿瘤的分类和表征.文章主要就影像组学在骨肿瘤诊断、预后预测、基因分析预测方面的研究进展进行综述,并提出目前所面临的挑战及未来发展方向.
Advances in radiomics of bone tumors
Bone tumors have a wide variety and complex classification,even some of them have similar imaging manifesta-tions.For example,a few benign bone tumors may show invasive characteristics similar to the malignant bone tumors,which makes the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of bone tumors based on traditional imaging facing great challenges.In recent years,the rapid development of radiomics and artificial intelligence(AI)technology has greatly improved the ability of lesion image recognition,which is widely used in the classification and characterization of various tumors.This article mainly reviews the advances in radiomics of bone tumor diagnosis,prognosis prediction and genetic analysis and prediction,and puts forward the current challenges and future development direction.

bone tumorradiomicsfeature extractionmachine learning

杨震、杨明、戚荣丰

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210002 南京,南京大学医学院附属金陵医院(东部战区总医院)超声诊断科

210000 南京,南京市儿童医院放射科

210008 南京,南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院医学影像科

骨肿瘤 影像组学 特征提取 机器学习

江苏省自然科学基金南京师范大学"心理健康与认知科学"省重点实验室开放课题

BK2022155423MHCSKF01

2024

医学研究生学报
南京军区南京总医院

医学研究生学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.652
ISSN:1008-8199
年,卷(期):2024.37(5)