Research progress in the application of artificial cells in the treatment of diseases
Artificial cells,as a bionic system built by researchers on the basis of imitating natural cells,have made great prog-ress in construction over the past few decades.The artificial cells composed of different materials are endowed with various functions such as transmembrane transport and environmental response,which lays a foundation for their application in the medical field.This ar-ticle mainly reviews the application of artificial cells in the treatment of diseases,including as a drug delivery system,replacing the function of natural cells,encapsulating natural cells,used in enzyme and gene therapy and immunotherapy.
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