首页|无线射频识别技术在血站血液库存管理中的应用及其效能分析

无线射频识别技术在血站血液库存管理中的应用及其效能分析

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目的 评估无线射频识别(RFID)技术在血站血液库存管理中的应用效能,特别是在工作效率、血液产品冷链保障以及血液产品质量方面的提升.方法 采用RFID技术对湖州市中心血站的血液库存管理流程进行优化.通过对比RFID技术应用前后的工作效率、血液产品在室温中的暴露时间、冷链报警率以及血液质检指标,使用SPSS 23软件进行统计分析,以评估RFID技术的实际效能.结果 实施RFID技术后,全血接收、成品出库和血液查找的工作效率显著提升,时间分别从(152.40±4.77)s、(61.40±3.20)s和(611.60±42.48)s降至(14.50±0.67)s、(5.15±0.47)s和(30.55±2.27)s.血液产品在室温中的暴露时间显著减少,冷链报警率由21.67%降至9.59%.血液产品质量亦有所提升,游离血红蛋白含量从前两年的(0.31±0.15)g/L和(0.30±0.18)g/L降至(0.21±0.11)g/L,Ⅷ因子含量从前两年的(1.00±0.21)IU/mL和(1.03±0.22)IU/mL升至(1.12±0.15)IU/mL.结论 RFID技术在血站血液库存管理中的应用能够提高工作效率,增强血液产品的冷链保障,改善血液质量,为血液供应和保障提供新的高效管理模式.因此,RFID技术的应用对于提升血液库存管理的智能化和自动化水平具有重要意义.
Application and efficiency analysis of wireless radio frequency identification technology in blood station blood inventory management
Objective This study is aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of radio-frequency identification(RFID)technology in blood bank inventory management,particularly in terms of work efficiency,blood product cold chain security,and blood product quality improvement.Methods We implemented RFID technology to optimize the blood inventory management process at Huzhou Central Blood Station.By comparing work efficiency,blood product exposure time at room temperature,cold chain alarm rates,and blood quality indicators before and after the application of RFID technology,we conducted statistical analysis using SPSS 23 software to assess the practical effectiveness of RFID technology.Results After the implementation of RFID technology,work efficiency in key processes such as whole blood reception,finished product dispatch,and blood search were significantly improved,which the times decreased from(152.40±4.77)s,(61.40±3.20)s and(611.60±42.48)s to(14.50±0.67)s,(5.15±0.47)s and(30.55±2.27)s,respective-ly.Exposure time of blood products at room temperature was significantly reduced,and the cold chain alarm rate decreased from 21.67% to 9.59%.Blood product quality was also improved,with free hemoglobin content reduced from(0.31±0.15)g/L,(0.30±0.18)g/L to(0.21±0.11)g/L and Factor Ⅷ content increased from(1.00±0.21)IU/mL,(1.03±0.22)IU/mL to(1.12±0.15)IU/mL.Conclusion The application of RFID technology in blood bank inventory manage-ment significantly enhances work efficiency,strengthens the cold chain security of blood products,and improves blood quality,provid-ing a new efficient management model for blood supply and assurance.Therefore,the application of RFID technology is of great significance for enhancing the intelligence and automation level of blood inventory management.

radio-frequency identificationblood inventory managementwork efficiencyblood qualitycold chain security

沈永艳、黄晓华、吴安凤

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313000湖州,湖州市中心血站临床服务科

无线射频识别技术 血液库存管理 工作效率 血液质量 冷链保障

2024

医学研究生学报
南京军区南京总医院

医学研究生学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.652
ISSN:1008-8199
年,卷(期):2024.37(10)