医学与社会2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :34-39.DOI:10.13723/j.yxysh.2024.03.006

基于meta分析的一般人群健康与货币损失厌恶系数阈值范围比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Threshold Range of Health and Monetary Loss Aversion Coefficients in General Population Based on Meta Analysis

孙振宇 王恺 唐浩如 高红亮 胥寒 陈少凡 钱东福
医学与社会2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :34-39.DOI:10.13723/j.yxysh.2024.03.006

基于meta分析的一般人群健康与货币损失厌恶系数阈值范围比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Threshold Range of Health and Monetary Loss Aversion Coefficients in General Population Based on Meta Analysis

孙振宇 1王恺 2唐浩如 3高红亮 4胥寒 5陈少凡 1钱东福6
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学医政学院,江苏南京,211166
  • 2. 南京医科大学附属逸夫医院,江苏南京,211100
  • 3. 皖南医学院教务处,安徽芜湖,241002
  • 4. 皖南医学院临床医学院,安徽芜湖,241002
  • 5. 南京医科大学药学院,江苏南京,211166
  • 6. 南京医科大学医政学院,江苏南京,211166;南京医科大学江苏省健康研究院,江苏南京,211166
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摘要

目的:梳理一般人群健康与货币损失厌恶系数阈值范围,比较二者特征及差异,为相关研究提供参考.方法:以"健康/货币/金钱"和"损失厌恶/前景理论/行为经济学"为主题词,在中国知网、万方、维普和Web of Science数据库中检索,获取并筛选数据,对符合条件的研究结果进行meta分析.结果:最终纳入健康损失厌恶相关文献6 篇,货币损失厌恶相关文献 8 篇.在一般人群中,健康损失厌恶系数合并效应值ES= 1.65,95%CI为1.38-1.96(P<0.001);货币损失厌恶系数合并效应值 ES= 2.30,95%CI 为 1.98-2.67(P<0.001).健康损失厌恶在不同社会身份人群间差异较小,在不同国家的人群间差异较大.货币损失厌恶在不同社会身份和国家的人群间差异均较大.结论:一般人群对货币的损失较之健康更敏感,需要立足我国本土情境展开健康与货币损失厌恶相关研究.

Abstract

Objectives:To sort out the threshold range of health and monetary loss aversion coefficients in general population,and compare their characteristics and differences,so as to provide references for relevant research.Methods:Using"health/mone-tary/money"and"loss aversion/prospect theory/behavioral economics"as the search terms,the data were retrieved and screened from CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,and Web of Science databases,and meta-analysis was performed on the eligible research results.Re-sults:Finally,6 articles related to health loss aversion and 8 articles related to monetary loss aversion were included.The subtotal effect size of health loss aversion coefficient was 1.65,95%CI was 1.38-1.96(P<0.01),and the subtotal effect size of monetary loss aversion coefficient was 2.30,95%CI was 1.98-2.67(P<0.001)in the general population.The difference of health loss aver-sion was small among different social status groups,large among different countries and regions.The difference of monetary loss a-version in different social status and countries and regions was large.Conclusion:The general population is more sensitive to the loss of money than to health.It is necessary to conduct relevant research on the health and monetary loss aversion based on the local situation in China.

关键词

健康损失厌恶/货币损失厌恶/一般人群

Key words

Health Loss Aversion/Monetary Loss Aversion/General Population

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(72374110)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(71874085)

江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX23_1900)

出版年

2024
医学与社会
华中科技大学同济医学院

医学与社会

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.178
ISSN:1006-5563
参考文献量35
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