医学与社会2024,Vol.37Issue(9) :20-26.DOI:10.13723/j.yxysh.2024.09.004

数字经济发展状况对我国医疗卫生服务水平的影响

The Impact of the Development of Digital Economy on Healthcare Service Levels in China

陈欢 王琳宁 梁毅
医学与社会2024,Vol.37Issue(9) :20-26.DOI:10.13723/j.yxysh.2024.09.004

数字经济发展状况对我国医疗卫生服务水平的影响

The Impact of the Development of Digital Economy on Healthcare Service Levels in China

陈欢 1王琳宁 1梁毅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国药科大学国际医药商学院,江苏南京,211198
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摘要

目的:分析数字经济发展状况对我国31 个省份医疗卫生服务水平的影响,为促进数字经济在公共卫生领域的应用提供政策建议.方法:采用2014-2021 年面板数据,使用熵值法测算数字经济发展状况和医疗卫生服务水平指数,通过双向固定效应模型分析数字经济发展状况对医疗卫生服务水平的影响,并探究区域间差异,通过门限回归模型验证数字经济的门限效应.结果:数字经济发展状况对医疗卫生服务水平具有显著正向影响(P<0.01).似无关检验结果进一步表明,欠发达地区数字经济发展状况对医疗卫生服务水平的正向影响强于发达地区(P<0.01).门限回归结果显示,数字经济发展状况对医疗卫生服务水平存在单门限效应(门限值为 0.219),当数字经济发展到门限值以上时对医疗卫生服务水平的促进效应显著(P<0.05).结论:数字经济发展到一定水平后才能显著促进医疗卫生服务的发展,且对欠发达地区的促进作用更明显.建议地方政府加速数字经济基础设施建设,关注区域数字经济发展的均衡性,充分发挥数字经济对医疗卫生服务水平的牵引力.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the impact of the development of the digital economy on healthcare service levels in 31 provinces in China,and to provide policy recommendations for leveraging the digital economy in the public health sector.Methods:Using panel data from 2014 to 2021,entropy method was employed to construct indices for the development of the digital economy and healthcare service levels.A two-way fixed effects model was used to analyze the impact of the development of the dig-ital economy on healthcare services,and regional heterogeneity was explored.The threshold effect of the digital economy was veri-fied using a threshold regression model.Results:The the development of digital economy has a significant positive impact on healthcare service levels(P<0.01).Further seemingly unrelated regression(SUR)tests indicate that the positive impact of the de-velopment of the digital economy on healthcare services is stronger in less developed regions than in developed regions(P<0.01).The threshold effect results show that there is a single threshold effect(threshold value of 0.219)in the digital economy's impact on healthcare services;when the digital economy surpasses this threshold,its promotion effect on healthcare services becomes signifi-cant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The digital economy significantly promotes the development of healthcare services after reaching a certain level,with a more pronounced effect in less developed regions.It is recommended that local governments accelerate the con-struction of digital economy infrastructure,focus on balanced regional digital economy development,and fully leverage the digital economy's potential to enhance healthcare service levels.

关键词

医疗卫生服务/数字经济/门限效应

Key words

Healthcare Service/Digital Economy/Threshold Effect

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金资助项目(22BGL252)

出版年

2024
医学与社会
华中科技大学同济医学院

医学与社会

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.178
ISSN:1006-5563
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