医学影像学杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(1) :18-22.

TMAD定量评价慢性肾脏病患者左心室收缩功能的应用价值

Quantitative evaluation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with chronic kidney disease by tissue motion an-nular displacement

贾玄慧 朱媛 沈亚梅 亢春苗
医学影像学杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(1) :18-22.

TMAD定量评价慢性肾脏病患者左心室收缩功能的应用价值

Quantitative evaluation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with chronic kidney disease by tissue motion an-nular displacement

贾玄慧 1朱媛 1沈亚梅 1亢春苗1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省人民医院超声诊断中心 陕西 西安 710068
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨组织瓣环运动位移(TMAD)定量评价慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者左心室收缩功能的应用价值.方法 选取 30 例CKD患者(实验组),再同期选取 35 例健康体检者(对照组).应用组织斑点追踪技术快速获取心尖四腔及两腔心切面二尖瓣环四个位点运动位移,同期获取左心室整体纵向应变(GLS)及左心室整体圆周应变(GCS);应用线性相关分析TMAD参数与左心室射血分数(LVEF)、GLS间关系;绘制ROC曲线预测TAMD各参数诊断CKD患者左心室收缩功能减低效能.结果 与对照组比较,实验组二维超声指标IVST、PWT、LVMI增大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);TMAD各参数T-AP4sep、T-AP4lat、T-AP4mid、T-AP4mid%、T-AP2int、T-AP2ant、T-AP2mid、T-AP2mid%、mTAMDmid及mTMADmid%均减低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组T-AP4mid、T-AP2mid、mTMADmid、mTMADMmid%与LVEF呈正相关(r=0.522,r=0.344,r=0.475,r=0.413,P<0.05),与GLS呈负相关(r=-0.584,r=-0.430,r=-0.558,r=-0.620,P<0.01);mTMADmid%对预测CKD患者左心室收缩功能减低表现最好,mTMADmid%(AUC,0.93,敏感度、特异度分别为87.0%、95.0%,截断值 11.9%).结论 应用TMAD可以早期定量评价CKD患者左心室收缩功能,且可重复性好.

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical value of tissue motion annular displacement in quantitative evaluation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with chronic kidney disease.Methods 30 patients with CKD were collected according to the 2017 Guidelines for the Screening,Diagnosis and Prevention of chronic kidney disease in China,and 35 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.Four sites of mitral annular motion displacement from the apical four-chamber and two-chamber view were obtained by two dimensional speckle tracking imaging,and the overall longitudinal strain and overall circum-ferential strain of the left ventricle were obtained simultaneously.Linear correlation was used to analyze the relationship between TMAD parameters and left ventricular ejection fraction and golbal longitudinal strain.ROC curve was drawn to predict the effi-ciency of TAMD parameters in diagnosing subclinical reduced left ventricular systolic function in patients with CKD.Results Compared with the control group,IVST,PWT and LVMI were increased in CKD group(P<0.05).The measured value of T-AP4sep,T-AP4lat,T-AP4mid,T-AP4mid%,T-AP2int,T-AP2ant,T-AP2mid,T-AP2mid%,mTAMDmid and mTMADmid%decreased(P<0.05).T-AP4mid,mTMADmid and mTMADMmid%were positively correlated with LVEF(r=0.522,r=0.475,r= 0.413,P<0.05)and T-AP4mid,T-AP2mid,mTMADmid and mTMADMmid%were negatively correlated with GLS(r=-0.584,r=-0.430,r=-0.558,r=-0.620,P<0.01).mTMADmid%(AUC,0.93,with sensitivity of 87%,specificity of 95%,and cut-off value of 11.9%was better for predicting reduced left ventricular systolic function in patients with CKD.Conclusion TMAD can quantita-tively evaluate the left ventricular systolic function in patients with chronic kidney disease at an early stage with good repeatability.

关键词

慢性肾脏病/组织瓣环运动位移/左心室射血分数/超声检查

Key words

Chronic kidney disease/Tissue motion annular displacement/Left ventricular ejection fraction/Ultrasound

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基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022SF-505)

出版年

2024
医学影像学杂志
山东医学影像学研究会,山东医学影像学研究所

医学影像学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.157
ISSN:1006-9011
参考文献量10
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