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医患共同体法治化建设的多方位思考

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医患双方本是守望相助的共同体,但由于医疗活动"技术主体化"倾向严重,导致医疗行业引发诚信危机.立法较为侧重患者赋权,而挤压了医方合法权利的空间,法律在医患间利益关系的平衡上尚未发挥应有成效.法律规范应当合理配置医患间权利义务关系,完善知情同意规则和医疗保险相关法律体系,协调医疗资源的公平配置,为医患共同体建设营造良好法治氛围.国家应当充分发挥多元主体协同健康治理法治化的社会效用,重塑医疗诚信,拓宽医疗纠纷解决渠道,营造尊医重卫社会风气.
Multifaceted Reflections on the Legal Construction of the Physician-patient Community
Physicians and patients are originally a community,but the pronounced trend of"technical subjectivation"in medical activities,has led to a serious integrity crisis in the medical industry.Legislation focuses more on patient empowerment and squeezes the legitimate rights of doctors,and the legal system has not yet played an effective role in balancing the interests between doctors and patients.Legal norms should rationally configure the relationship of rights and obligations between doctors and patients,improve the rules of informed consent and the legal framework related to medical insurance,coordinate the fair allocation of medical resources,and create a favorable legal atmosphere for the construction of a physician-patient community.The state should give full play to the social utility of the rule of law in collaborative health governance of multiple subjects,reshape medical integrity,broaden the channels for resolving medical disputes,and foster a social culture that respects medical professionals and values health.

physician-patient communityinformed consentmedical credit system constructionreform of the healthcare system

朱姝尧

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东南大学法学院 江苏南京 211189

医患共同体 知情同意 医患信用体系建设 医疗体制改革

2021年国家社会科学基金一般项目

21BFX177

2024

医学与哲学
中国自然辩证法研究会

医学与哲学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.314
ISSN:1002-0772
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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