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我国精神卫生政策执行困境研究

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通过模糊-冲突理论分析我国精神卫生政策执行困境,为推进精神卫生政策的有效实施提供理论依据.发现我国精神卫生政策的模糊性较低,但冲突性显著,政策执行的冲突性主要表现在观念差异、职业认同冲突、利益协同冲突三方面.因此,我国精神卫生政策执行属于政治性执行,其支配性因素为"权力",政策执行过程存在一定程度的"形式主义"和"变通执行".建议从完善政策设计、建立健全配套措施、保障政策执行资源等方面促进精神卫生政策有效实施.
Research on the Implementation Dilemmas of Mental Health Policies in China
The dilemma of mental health policy implementation in China is analyzed by ambiguity-conflict model to provide a theoretical basis for advancing the effective implementation of mental health policy.The research reveals that China's mental health policies have relatively low ambiguity but significant conflicts in implementation.The conflict in the implementation of the policy is mainly manifested in the conceptual differences,professional identity conflict,and interest synergy conflict.Therefore,the implementation of mental health policies in China falls under political execution,with the dominant factor being"power",and there is a certain degree of"formalism"and"flexible implementation"in the process of policy implementation.It is recommended that the effective implementation of mental health policies be promoted by improving policy design,establishing sound supporting measures,and ensuring resources for policy implementation.

mental healthpsychological well-beingambiguity-conflict modelpolicy analysis

万晓文、盛文彬、黄蓉、曾程、吴海波

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江西中医药大学经济与管理学院 江西南昌 330004

精神卫生 心理健康 模糊-冲突理论 政策分析

2016年江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目

160805

2024

医学与哲学
中国自然辩证法研究会

医学与哲学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.314
ISSN:1002-0772
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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