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围产期经验:基于胎儿期的考察

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采用实验心理学的方法对"围产期经验",即胎儿的心理发育过程进行研究.首先,在整个胎儿期,所有感觉系统无一例外地均已充分形成并接收传入的信息.其次,在妊娠中期已经可以检测到情绪的发展.再次,胎儿在母体内发育到 25 周后产生身体的整体性感觉,在个体发生上标志着第一个自我心理特征开始形成.第四,从胎儿发育的第 8 周就开始形成主观现实的时空连续体.最后,围产期的经历可以形成人的原始意象及其形象,它们渗透到主观现实的整个存在过程的无意识结构中."围产期经验"的要素后来形成了心理和行为的框架.
Perinatal Experience:A Study Based on the Fetal Period
The method of experimental psychology was mainly used to study the perinatal experience,that is,the psychological development process of the fetuses.Firstly,during the perinatal period,all the sensory systems of a human being are being shaped and are receiving incoming information without exception.Secondly,emotional development can be detected during the second trimester.Furthermore,there is the sensation of bodily wholeness,which develops after the 25th week of pregnancy and that constitutes the first mental representation of the self ontogenetically.Additionally,the subjective reality of time and space continuum begins to form from the 8th week of fetal development.Lastly,prenatal sensations create archetypes and archetypal patterns that permeate the unconscious structures of subjective reality during its entire existence.The essential elements of perinatal experience form psychological and behavioral framework at the later stages.

transcendental experienceperinatal experienceinnate knowledgenatural cognitive systemssubjective reality

尤里·米哈伊洛维奇·谢尔久科夫、耿海天、韩雨、万长松

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国立远东交通大学俄罗斯科学院远东分院哈巴罗夫斯克联邦研究中心 俄罗斯哈巴罗夫斯克 680021

河北北方学院马克思主义学院 河北张家口 075000

河北北方学院法政学院 河北张家口 075000

江南大学马克思主义学院 江苏无锡 214122

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先验经验 围产期经验 先天知识 自然认知系统 主观现实

国家社会科学基金重大项目(2021)

21&ZD062

2024

医学与哲学
中国自然辩证法研究会

医学与哲学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.314
ISSN:1002-0772
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)
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