摘要
通过Citexs数据分析平台,对ChatGPT在医学领域的研究热点进行文献计量研究,从国家、机构、作者、关键词、期刊、关联疾病、关联基因等进行可视化分析.结果共纳入文献 1398 篇,医学领域ChatGPT研究近 6 年发文量呈直线上升态势,2023年达高峰.ChatGPT在医患沟通、药物研发、辅助临床决策与护理实践及医学教育等领域发挥着巨大优势.研究热点为人工智能、聊天机器人、机器学习等,疾病热点词为新冠、死亡、肿瘤.ChatGPT医学研究已成为全球科研热点,但存在技术盲区、数字依赖、伦理困境等问题.研究者可顺应其发展趋势开展基因和热点疾病研究,审慎开展伦理反思和深入探索风险防范策略.
Abstract
Through the Citexs data analysis platform,a bibliometric study was conducted on the research hotspots of ChatGPT in the medical field,with visual analysis of countries,institutions,authors,keywords,journals,associated diseases,and associated genes,a total of 1398 articles were included.The research output of ChatGPT in the medical field has shown a steady upward trend over the past six years,reaching its peak in 2023.ChatGPT played significant advantage in doctor-patient communication,drug development,assisting clinical decision-making and nursing practice,as well as medical education.Research hotspots included artificial intelligence,chat robot,machine learning,etc.with disease hotspots such as COVID-19,mortality,and tumors.ChatGPT's medical research has become a global research hotspot,but there are issues such as technological blind spots,digital dependence,and ethical dilemmas.Researchers can follow its development trend to conduct genetic and hot disease research,prudently conduct ethical reflection,and deeply explore risk prevention strategies.
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