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技术具身中的生命终结与可能的伦理选择

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通过分析现代医疗技术对生命终结问题产生的变化与可能影响,指出生命终结需要决断,临终者不能安然离去,根本源于技术的本质,身体在技术具身中成为被摆置的对象,现代医疗偏离了初衷.应伦理先行,基于对生命的伦理关切,主动地思考技术时代生命终结的可能方式,提高生命质量与死亡质量;探索中国孝道文化与临终关怀理念的内在契合性,为避免两者的现代偏离,构建传统孝道与技术的良性交互,以安宁疗护予以伦理关怀,帮助临终者有尊严地与世界告别.
End-of-life Decisions and Possible Ethical Choices in Technological Embodiment
Through the analysis of the changes and impacts of modern medical technology on end-of-life issues,it is pointed out that the need for decision-making in end-of-life situations and the inability of the dying to depart peacefully fundamentally stem from the nature of technology,where the body becomes an object manipulated by technology,leading modern medicine deviated from its original intention.Ethical considerations should take precedence,and based on ethical concerns for life,proactive reflection on possible ways of ending life in the technological age should be undertaken to enhance both the quality of life and death.Exploring the inherent compatibility between the idea of hospice care and filial piety culture can help avoid the modern deviations of both,facilitating a constructive interaction between traditional filial piety and technology,ensuring that dying individuals bid farewell to the world with dignity.

technical embodimentend-of-lifehospice carepalliative carefilial piety

詹秀娟

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安徽大学哲学学院 安徽合肥 230039

技术具身 生命终结 临终关怀 安宁疗护 孝道

安徽省高等学校人文社会科学研究重点项目(2021)

SK2021A0065

2024

医学与哲学
中国自然辩证法研究会

医学与哲学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.314
ISSN:1002-0772
年,卷(期):2024.45(12)