首页|安宁疗护工作者死亡教育框架设计与探讨——基于存在主义视角的分析

安宁疗护工作者死亡教育框架设计与探讨——基于存在主义视角的分析

Design and Discussion on the Framework of Death Education for Palliative Care Workers:An Analysis from the Perspective of Existentialism

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死亡教育是培养安宁疗护工作者死亡素养的必要途径,能够有效应对安宁疗护工作者的职业倦怠和死亡焦虑问题.将存在主义社会工作理论作为参照理论,以中国文化为教育底色,可以构建出符合我国本土文化情境的安宁疗护工作者死亡教育框架.具体的死亡教育框架由"直面死亡问题""幻灭""发现死亡意义""塑造生死观"和"承诺"五个阶段构成,在每个阶段都匹配了操作化的教育方法.以此丰富我国的死亡教育研究,实现提高安宁疗护工作者工作能力并维护其身心健康的目标.
Death education is a necessary pathway for enhancing the death literacy of palliative care workers,effectively tackling issues related to job burnout and death anxiety.By referencing existentialist social work theory and grounding the education in Chinese cultural context,a death education framework suitable for the local cultural context can be constructed for palliative care workers.The specific framework consists of five stages:"Confronting Death Issues","Disillusionment","Discovering the Meaning of Death","Constructing a Philosophy of Life and Death",and"Commitment",each with operationalized educational methods.This approach aims to enrich research on death education in China,with the goals of enhancing the professional capabilities of palliative care workers and maintaining their physical and mental health.

palliative care workersjob burnoutdeath anxietydeath educationexistentialist social work

李志豪

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华东政法大学社会发展学院 上海 201620

安宁疗护工作者 职业倦怠 死亡焦虑 死亡教育 存在主义社会工作

2023年上海市安宁疗护科研能力提升项目

2023ANLH04

2024

医学与哲学
中国自然辩证法研究会

医学与哲学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.314
ISSN:1002-0772
年,卷(期):2024.45(14)