首页|人工智能在糖尿病个性化治疗中的伦理挑战与治理策略

人工智能在糖尿病个性化治疗中的伦理挑战与治理策略

The Ethical Challenge and Governance Strategies of Artificial Intelligence in Personalized Diabetes Treatment

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人工智能赋能糖尿病个性化治疗为缓解我国医疗资源紧张、提升糖尿病诊疗效率、实现全周期的远程化管理提供了更好的解决思路.现阶段,糖尿病自我管理系统、糖尿病及并发症智能预测和早筛系统、人工胰腺闭环系统的发展显著提高了治疗精准度和效率,优化了患者自我管理能力,推动了医疗实践的革新.同时,人工智能在该领域的发展也引发了如数据隐私与安全、算法偏见与公平性、知情同意与数据使用透明度、诊疗决策与责任鸿沟等一系列伦理挑战.最后,提出可行的治理策略,旨在关注技术与伦理标准的协调性,实现人工智能在糖尿病个性化治疗中的可持续发展.
The application of artificial intelligence(AI)in personalized diabetes treatment provides a better solution to ease the tension of medical resources in China,improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment of diabetes,and enable comprehensive remote management.Currently,developments of diabetes self-management system,diabetes and complications intelligent prediction and early screening system,and artificial pancreas closed-loop system have significantly improved the accuracy and efficiency of treatment,optimized patients'self-management ability,and promoted the innovation of medical practice.However,the development of AI in this field has also caused a range of ethical challenges,such as data privacy and security,algorithmic bias and fairness,informed consent and data usage transparency,and the responsibility gap in medical decision-making.This paper attempts to propose feasible governance strategies aimed at harmonizing technical and ethical standards to achieve the sustainable development of AI in personalized diabetes treatment.

diabetes managementartificial intelligencepersonalized treatmentethical dilemmas

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陕西中医药大学人文管理学院 陕西西安 712046

糖尿病管理 人工智能 个性化治疗 伦理困境

2024

医学与哲学
中国自然辩证法研究会

医学与哲学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.314
ISSN:1002-0772
年,卷(期):2024.45(23)