医疗信息不准确对临床诊断的影响及改善策略
The Impact of Inaccurate Medical Information on Clinical Diagnosis and Strategies for Improvement
张赫 1金红伟 1张腾腾 1邹微1
作者信息
- 1. 齐齐哈尔医学院附属第二医院神经内科 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161000
- 折叠
摘要
深入探讨了信息污染即医疗信息不准确在医疗领域,特别是在临床诊断中的负面影响,并提出了应对策略.通过举例分析,揭示了医疗信息不准确可能导致误诊、延误治疗等严重后果.院方分诊失效和患方医疗信息不准确是两大主要原因,前者涉及分诊人员临床水平不足和片面思维,后者则包括患者家属的先入为主观念和网络冗余信息.为减少医疗信息不准确,提高诊疗质量,建议从三方面着手:一是建立更为直观的问诊模式;二是加强医院对降低不准确医疗信息的信息建设;三是积极改善患者就诊的行为模式.
Abstract
This paper explores in depth the adverse effects of information pollution within the medical domain,specifically in the context of clinical diagnosis,and presents corresponding strategies to address the issue.By analyzing illustrative cases,it uncovers that information pollution can result in dire consequences such as misdiagnosis and delayed treatment.Two primary sources of this pollution are identified:ineffective triage by hospitals and information contamination on the patient's side.The former stems from triage personnel's inadequate clinical competence and limited perspectives,while the latter encompasses preconceived notions among patients'families and an overload of redundant information on the internet.To mitigate information pollution and enhance diagnostic and treatment quality,the paper proposes three approaches:firstly,establishing a more intuitive consultation framework;secondly,reinforcing hospital information systems to reduce pollution;and thirdly,actively improving patients'healthcare-seeking behaviors.
关键词
信息污染/误诊/改善策略Key words
information pollution/misdiagnosis/improvement strategies引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024