空军军医大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :407-412.DOI:10.13276/j.issn.2097-1656.2024.04.009

空军场站卫生士官战现场急救核心能力模型的构建

Establishment of the core competence model of field first aid for medical sergeant at Air Force stations

徐思嘉 胡珊博 陆洲 方科 李娜 刘喜文
空军军医大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :407-412.DOI:10.13276/j.issn.2097-1656.2024.04.009

空军场站卫生士官战现场急救核心能力模型的构建

Establishment of the core competence model of field first aid for medical sergeant at Air Force stations

徐思嘉 1胡珊博 1陆洲 2方科 2李娜 1刘喜文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 空军军医大学护理系野战与灾害护理学教研室,陕西西安 710032
  • 2. 空军军医大学卫勤训练基地,陕西西安 710032
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 构建科学合理的空军场站卫生士官战现场急救核心能力模型,为指导场站卫生士官战现场救护技术训练提供依据.方法 2022年3~5月,以核心能力理论为框架,基于文献研究初步构建各级指标条目、2轮Delphi专家函询筛选和修改条目,使用Yaahp 12.1软件进行层次分析确定各级指标权重,最终构建空军场站卫生士官战现场急救核心能力模型.结果 2轮专家函询的积极系数分别为88%、100%,权威系数均为0.920,肯德尔和谐系数三级指标分别为0.322、0.324(P<0.01).最终构建的空军场站卫生士官战现场急救核心能力模型包括5个一级指标(岗位基本知识、战场环境评估能力、战场搜救能力、专业救护能力、战时综合素质),13个二级指标和39个三级指标.结论 本研究构建的空军场站卫生士官战现场急救核心能力模型的科学性、权威性和可靠性较高,可为空军场站卫生士官战现场急救技术训练及考核提供依据.

Abstract

Objective To construct a scientific and reasonable core competence model of field first aid for medical sergeants at Air Force stations,and to provide a reference for guiding the field first aid technical training for medical sergeants.Methods From March to May 2022,taking core competence theory as framework and based on the literature research,the index entries at all levels were preliminarily constructed,two rounds of Delphi expert consultation were selected and modified,the weights of indexes at all levels were determined by using Yaahp 12.1 software,and finally the core competence model of field first aid for medical sergeants at Air Force stations was constructed.Results The positive coefficients of the two rounds of expert consultation were 88%and 100%,respectively.The authority coefficient of the two rounds of expert consultation was 0.920.The three-level Kendall's coefficient of concordance of two rounds of expert consultation were 0.322 and 0.324,respectively(P<0.01).The final core competence model of field first aid for medical sergeants at Air Force stations included 5 first-level indicators(basic post knowledge,battlefield environment assessment ability,battlefield search and rescue ability,professional rescue ability,wartime comprehensive quality),13 second-level indicators and 39 third-level indicators.Conclusion The core competence model of field first aid for medical sergeants at Air Force stations established in this study is scientific,authoritative and reliable,and can provide a reference for field first aid training and assessment of medical sergeants at Air Force stations.

关键词

空军场站/卫生士官/战现场急救/核心能力模型

Key words

Air Force stations/medical sergeants/field first aid/core competence model

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基金项目

空军武器装备技术项目(212KJ11011)

空军军医大学教学改革研究项目(KJJYDXYB012)

出版年

2024
空军军医大学学报
第四军医大学

空军军医大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.372
ISSN:2097-1656
参考文献量20
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