目的 利用CiteSpace软件对乳腺癌患者身体意象研究领域进行可视化分析。方法 检索Web of Science核心合集数据库、中国知网、维普网、万方知识服务平台及中国生物医学文献数据库收录的相关文献，检索时间为2004年1月至2023年6月，使用CiteSpace6。1。R6软件进行发文量、作者、机构及关键词分析。结果 纳入中文文献117篇，英文文献673篇，发文量整体呈上升趋势。中文文献发文量排名前三位的是王晴、贾辛婕和张志娟;英文文献发文量排名前三位的是Sherman、Aaronson、Partridge。中文文献发文量前三位的机构为天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院、安徽医科大学、首都医科大学;英文文献发文量前三位的机构为澳大利亚的悉尼大学、美国的德克萨斯大学安德森癌症中心、加拿大的多伦多大学。剔除文献检索词，中文文献前三位高频关键词为护理、应对方式、社会支持;英文文献前三位高频关键词为quality of life、women、surgery。中英文文献共形成15个聚类，主要聚焦于3个方面:乳腺癌患者身体意象的现状调查及关联性因素分析，评估工具的验证完善，干预方案的应用。近年来突现的中文高频关键词为应对方式和病耻感，英文高频关键词为validation。结论 乳腺癌患者身体意象问题已逐渐被学者们关注，未来机构间应加强合作，研制更多本土化的评估工具，探索干预新模式，以期改善乳腺癌患者身体意象。
Visual analysis of body image research in breast cancer patients based on CiteSpace
Objective To visually analyze the research field of body image in breast cancer patients by using CiteSpace software.Methods Relevant literatures collected by Web of Science Core Collection database,CNKI,VIP,Wanfang Data,and China Biomedical Literature Database were searched,and the search was conducted from January 2004 to June 2023.CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software was used to analyze the number of publications,authors,institutions,and keywords.Results There were 117 Chinese literatures and 673 English literatures included,and the number of published papers showed an overall rising trend.The top three Chinese literature publications were Wang Qing,Jia Xinjie,and Zhang Zhijuan;the top three English literature publications were Sherman,Aaronson,and Partridge.The top three Chinese literature publishing in-stitutions were Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Anhui Medical University,and Capital Medical University;the top three English literature publishing institutions were the University of Sydney in Australia,the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in the United States,and the University of Toronto in Canada.Excluding the literature search terms,the top three high-frequency keywords in Chinese literature were nursing,coping style,and social support;the top three high-frequency keywords in English literature were quality of life,women,and surgery.A total of 15 clusters were formed in Chinese and English literature,and the research mainly focused on three aspects:investigation on the status quo of body image in breast cancer patients and analysis of related factors,validation of assessment tools,and application of inter-vention protocols.In recent years,the Chinese high-frequency keywords that emerged were coping style and stigma,and the English high-frequency keyword was validation.Conclusion The problem of body image in breast cancer patients has grad-ually attracted the attention of scholars.Cooperation among research institutions should be strengthened in the future,more localized assessment tools should be developed,and new intervention models should be explored to improve body image in breast cancer patients.
万方数据
维普
