首页|标准化医护沟通模式联合流程化沟通模式在低文化程度、高龄行增强CT检查水化患者中的应用

标准化医护沟通模式联合流程化沟通模式在低文化程度、高龄行增强CT检查水化患者中的应用

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目的 探讨在低文化程度、高龄行增强CT检查水化患者中应用标准化医护沟通模式(SBAR)联合流程化沟通(CICARE)模式的效果.方法 选取 2020 年 12 月至 2022 年 11 月在温州医科大学附属第二医院全科病房拟接受增强CT水化的 84例低文化程度、高龄患者,采用随机数字表法将其分为干预组与对照组,各 42例.对照组采用CICARE模式沟通,干预组在对照组基础上联合SBAR模式沟通,沟通后指导患者进行水化干预.比较两组水化依从性及合格率、肾功能指标、尿pH值变化情况,并比较两组造影剂肾病发生率及对护理工作的满意度.结果 干预组水化依从率、合格率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组各时间点尿pH值比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组造影后各时间点尿pH值低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预组造影剂肾病发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预组对护理工作的整体满意度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对低文化程度、高龄行增强CT检查水化患者中应用SBAR联合CICARE沟通模式干预可提高其水化的依从性及合格率,促进尿pH值恢复正常水平,减少对肾功能的影响及造影剂肾病的发生,提高患者满意度.
Application of standardized healthcare communication mode combined with procedural communication mode in low educated and elderly pa-tients undergoing enhanced CT examination for hydration
Objective To explore the effectiveness of applying the standardized healthcare communication model(SBAR)combined with procedural communication(CICARE)model in elderly patients undergoing enhanced CT examination for hy-dration.Methods A total of 84 low educated elderly patients who were scheduled to undergo enhanced CT hydration in the General Ward,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from December 2020 to November 2022 were selected.They were divided into intervention group and control group by random number table method,with 42 patients in each group.The control group used CICARE mode to communicate,and the intervention group used SBAR mode to commu-nicate on the basis of the control group,after communication,the patients were guided to perform hydration intervention.The changes of hydration compliance and qualified rate,renal function index,and urine pH value were compared between the two groups,and the incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy and satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups.Results The hydration compliance rate and qualification rate of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was statistical significance in urine pH value between the two groups at each time point(P<0.05).The urine pH value of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group at each time point after angiography,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of contrast nephropathy in intervention group was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction of the intervention group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of SBAR combined with CI-CARE communication mode intervention in low educated and elderly patients undergoing enhanced CT examination for hy-dration can improve their compliance and qualification rate of hydration,promote the restoration of urine pH to normal lev-els,reduce the impact on renal function,and reduce the occurrence of contrast enhanced nephropathy,and improve patient satisfaction.

Low educatedElderlyEnhanced CT scanningHydrationStandardized communication modeProcedural communication mode

卢靖、叶佩芝、郑琼蕾

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温州医科大学附属第二医院全科医学病房,浙江温州 325000

低文化程度 高龄 增强CT扫描 水化 标准化沟通模式 流程化沟通模式

浙江省温州市科研项目基础性医疗卫生科技项目

Y2020622

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(8)
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