首页|基于SOR理论的产前心理弹性支持对瘢痕妊娠再次剖宫产产妇心理弹性及应对方式的影响

基于SOR理论的产前心理弹性支持对瘢痕妊娠再次剖宫产产妇心理弹性及应对方式的影响

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目的 探究基于刺激-机体-反应(SOR)理论的产前心理弹性支持对瘢痕妊娠再次剖宫产产妇的影响.方法 选取2022年1月至2023年6月南京医科大学附属南京医院收治的120例拟行剖宫产的瘢痕妊娠产妇作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(60例)与观察组(60例).对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组实施基于SOR理论的产前心理弹性支持干预,两组均连续接受8周干预.比较两组干预前、干预8周后心理弹性水平、应对方式.结果 干预8周后,两组焦虑控制、抑郁抑制、精神状态、不安抑制,以及量表总分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组计划-准备、灵性-积极应对得分高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组逃避评分低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于SOR理论的产前心理弹性支持可提高瘢痕妊娠再次剖宫产产妇的心理弹性水平,促进其采用积极的应对方式.
Effect of prenatal psychological resilience support based on SOR theory on the psychological resilience and coping styles of scar pregnancy par-turient with cesarean section again
Objective To explore the effect of prenatal psychological resilience support based on stimulate-organism-reaction(SOR)theory on scar pregnancy parturient with cesarean section again.Methods A total of 120 scar pregnancy parturient who were expected to undergo cesarean section in Nanjing First Hospital,Nanjing Medical University from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group(60 cases)and observation group(60 cases)by random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received prenatal psychological resilience support intervention based on SOR theory.Both groups received continuous intervention for eight weeks.The psychological resilience level and coping styles between two groups before intervention and eight weeks after intervention were compared.Results Eight weeks after intervention,the scores of anxiety control,depression suppression,mental state,anxiety suppression,and total score of the scale in both groups were higher than those before intervention,and those of observation group were higher than those of control group(P<0.05).The scores of plan-preparation and spirituality-positive coping in both groups were higher than those before intervention,and those of observation group were higher than those of control group(P<0.05);while the scores of avoidance in both groups were lower than before intervention,and those of observation group were lower than those of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Prenatal psychological resilience support based on SOR theory can improve the psychological resilience level of scar pregnancy parturient with cesarean section again,and promote their adoption of positive coping styles.

Stimulate-organism-reaction theoryPsychological resilience supportScar pregnancy

张新露、王雅萍、黄蓓

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南京医科大学附属南京医院南京市第一医院产科,江苏南京 210006

刺激-机体-反应理论 心理弹性支持 瘢痕妊娠

江苏省妇幼保健协会科研项目

FYX202215

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(12)
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