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气管切开带管出院患儿家长家庭抗逆力的质性研究

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目的 探讨气管切开带管出院患儿家长家庭抗逆力体验,为提升家庭抗逆力的护理方案提供参考依据.方法 采取现象学研究方法,对2022年6月至2023年6月首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院气管切开护理门诊接收的60例气管切开带管出院患儿家长进行半结构式深入访谈,采用Colaizzi七步分析法进行资料的整理及分析.结果 60例气管切开带管出院患儿家长家庭抗逆力可归纳为3个主题:气管切开带管出院患儿居家护理带来的威胁与挑战、调整与适应、家庭及社会支持.结论 医护人员应加强对气管切开带管出院患儿家长家庭抗逆力的评估,依据其家庭抗逆力体验及需求并给予干预,以提高家长家庭抗逆力.
Qualitative research on family resilience of parents of children with tracheostomy and discharge with tube
Objective To explore the family resilience experience of parents of children with tracheotomy and discharged with tube,and to provide reference for nursing plans of improving family resilience.Methods Phenomenological research methods were used,a semi-structured in-depth interview was conducted with parents of 60 children with tracheostomy,and discharged with tube who were admitted to Tracheostomy Nursing Clinic of Beijing Children's Hospital,Capital Medical University from June 2022 to June 2023.The data were organized and analyzed using the Colaizzi seven step analysis method.Results The family resilience of parents of 60 children with tracheostomy and discharged with tube could be summarized into three themes:threats and challenges brought by home care for children with tracheostomy and discharged with tubes,adjustment and adaptation,and family and social support.Conclusion Medical staff should strengthen the evaluation of family resilience of parents of children with tracheostomy and discharge with tube,and give intervention according to their family resilience experience and needs to improve the family resilience of parents.

TracheotomyDischarge with tubeFamily resilienceQualitative research

王亚楠、翟士芬、王子乾、段颖杰

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首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京 100045

首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院儿童重症监护室,北京 100045

气管切开 带管出院 家庭抗逆力 质性研究

首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院护理专项

YHL202204

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(12)
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