首页|赋权理论联合激励式干预在胆囊结石伴胆囊炎腹腔镜术后患者中的应用

赋权理论联合激励式干预在胆囊结石伴胆囊炎腹腔镜术后患者中的应用

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目的 探讨赋权理论联合激励式干预在胆囊结石伴胆囊炎腹腔镜术后患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2022年2月至2023年2月南京医科大学附属南京医院收治的100例胆囊结石伴胆囊炎腹腔镜术后患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和干预组,各50例.对照组术后行赋权理论护理干预,干预组联合激励式干预,两组均干预至出院.观察两组干预前后自我护理能力测定量表、遵医行为、生活质量[世界卫生组织生活质量量表(WHOQOL-BREF)].结果 两组住院时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).干预后,两组自我护理能力量表各维度评分均较干预前升高,且干预组高于对照组(P<0.05).干预后3个月,干预组遵医行为占比高于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,两组WHOQOL-BREF量表各维度评分均较干预前升高,且干预组高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 赋权理论联合激励式干预可提高胆囊结石伴胆囊炎腹腔镜术后患者自护能力、遵医行为及生活质量.
Application of empowerment theory combined with incentive intervention in patients with gallstones and cholecystitis after laparoscopic surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of empowerment theory combined with incentive intervention in patients with gallstones and cholecystitis after laparoscopic surgery.Methods A total of 100 patients with gallstones and cholecystitis after laparoscopic surgery admitted to Nanjing First Hospital,Nanjing Medical University from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into control group and intervention group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received em-powerment theoretical nursing intervention,the intervention group combined with incentive intervention,and both groups were treated until dis-charge.Self-care ability scale,compliance behavior,and quality of life(the World Health Organization quality of life brief scale[WHOQOL-BREF])were observed before and after the intervention in the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in hospital stay between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of the self-care ability scale in both groups were higher than those before inter-vention,and the scores in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).At three months after intervention,the pro-portion of compliance behavior in intervention group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).After intervention,all dimensions of WHO-QOL-BREF scale were higher in both groups than those before intervention,and the intervention group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of empowerment theory combined with incentive intervention can improve the self-care ability,compliance be-havior,and quality of life of patients with gallstones and cholecystitis after laparoscopic surgery.

Gallstones and cholecystitisEmpowerment theoryIncentive intervention

张相换、伍玲

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南京医科大学附属南京医院南京市第一医院普外科,江苏南京 210006

胆囊结石伴胆囊炎 赋权理论 激励式干预

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(13)
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