首页|血清甲状腺激素水平与气血两虚型癌因性疲乏的相关性研究

血清甲状腺激素水平与气血两虚型癌因性疲乏的相关性研究

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目的 调查分析气血两虚型肿瘤患者癌因性疲乏(CRF)现状,探究CRF及其不同严重程度与患者甲状腺功能的相关性.方法 纳入2019年10月至2022年5月就诊于全国19家分中心的气血两虚型CRF患者142例,采用Piper疲乏修订量表中文版评估患者疲乏状态.记录患者性别、年龄、家庭月收入、受教育程度、工作性质等人口学资料,以及体重指数(BMI)、卡诺夫斯凯计分(KPS)、癌种及病理分级、实体瘤疗效评价结果、肿瘤目前分期、中医症状、总三碘甲状腺原氨酸(TT3)、总甲状腺素(TT4)、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、促甲状腺素(TSH)水平.根据疲乏状态评分将研究对象分为轻度疲乏组(32例)、中度疲乏组(92例)、重度疲乏组(18例),比较三组基线资料,采用有序logistic回归分析探讨气血两虚型CRF程度的影响因素.结果 三组性别、年龄、癌种、家庭月收入水平、受教育程度、肿瘤疗效评价、BMI、工作性质、病理分级、当前分期比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).三组KPS评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中重度疲乏组KPS评分低于轻、中度疲乏组,中度疲乏组KPS评分低于轻度疲乏组(P<0.05).三组FT3、TT3水平比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中重度疲乏组FT3水平低于轻度疲乏组,TT3水平低于轻、中度疲乏组,中度疲乏组TT3水平低于轻度疲乏组(P<0.05).三组FT4、TT4、TSH水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).三组中医症状数目及面色淡白或萎黄、少气懒言、头晕、自汗症状比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).三组心悸症状比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中重度疲乏组中心悸患者所占比例高于轻、中度疲乏组(P<0.05).有序logistic回归分析显示,TT3水平(OR=0.167)、FT4水平(OR=0.785)、KPS评分(OR=0.884)、无心悸症状(OR=0.249)、癌种为非小细胞肺癌(OR=3.579)是气血两虚型CRF患者疲乏程度的影响因素(P<0.05).结论 气血两虚型CRF与下丘脑-垂体-甲状腺轴的神经内分泌有关.低血清甲状腺激素水平是CRF患者高疲乏程度的危险因素,临床工作中应重视对肿瘤患者甲状腺功能的监测.
Study on the correlation between serum thyroid hormone level and cancer-related fatigue of deficiency of both qi and blood type
Objective To investigate and analyze the status of cancer-related fatigue(CRF)in tumor patients with deficiency of both qi and blood type,and to explore the correlation between CRF and its different severity and thyroid function in these patients.Methods A total of 142 patients with CRF with deficiency of both qi and blood type who visited 19 sub-centers in China from October 2019 to May 2022 were included,and the fatigue status of the patients was assessed by Piper revised fatigue scale in Chinese.Demographic data such as gender,age,monthly family income,education level,and job nature were recorded.As well as body mass index(BMI),Kanofsky performance score(KPS),cancer type and pathological grade,solid tumor efficacy evaluation results,current tumor stage,traditional Chinese medicine symptoms,total triiodothyronine(TT 3),total thyrox-ine(TT4),free triiodothyronine(FT3),free thyroxine(FT4),and thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH)levels were recorded.According to fatigue state score,the subjects were divided into mild fatigue group(32 cases),moderate fatigue group(92 cases),and severe fatigue group(18 cases).The dif-ference of baseline data among the three groups was compared,and ordered logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of CRF degree of deficiency of both qi and blood type.Results There were no significant differences in gender,age,cancer species,family monthly in-come,education level,tumor efficacy evaluation,BMI,job nature,pathological grade,and current stage among the three groups(P>0.05).There were significant differences in KPS scores among the three groups(P<0.05).Among them,KPS score of severe fatigue group was lower than that of mild and moderate fatigue groups,and KPS score of moderate fatigue group was lower than that of mild fatigue group(P<0.05).There were signifi-cant differences in FT3 and TT3 levels among the three groups(P<0.05).Among them,FT3 level in severe fatigue group was lower than that in mild fatigue group,TT3 level in severe fatigue group was lower than that in mild and moderate fatigue group,and TT 3 level in moderate fatigue group was lower than that in mild fatigue group(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in FT4,TT4,and TSH levels among the three groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the number of traditional Chinese medicine symptoms and pale or yellowish complexion,low qi and lazy speech,dizziness,and spontaneous sweating among the three groups(P>0.05).There were significant differences in palpitation symptoms among the three groups(P<0.05),Among them,the proportion of central palpitation in severe fatigue group was higher than that in mild and moderate fa-tigue group(P<0.05).Ordered logistic regression analysis showed that TT3 level(OR=0.167),FT4 level(OR=0.785),KPS score(OR=0.884),no palpitation symptom(P=0.249),and type of non-small cell lung cancer(OR=3.579)were the influencing factors for fatigue degree of CRF patients with deficiency of both qi and blood type(P<0.05).Conclusion CRF with deficiency of both qi and blood type is related to the neuroen docrine of hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.Low serum thyroid hormone level is a risk factor for high fatigue degree in patients with CRF.Clinical work should pay attention to the monitoring of thyroid function in patients with tumor.

Cancer-related fatigueThyroid hormoneDeficiency of both qi and blood syndromeNeuroendocrineInfluencing factorslogistic model

付力、谷珊珊、许云

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中国中医科学院西苑医院肿瘤科,北京 100091

癌因性疲乏 甲状腺激素 气血两虚证 神经内分泌 影响因素 logistic模型

国家重点研发计划中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目

2018YFC1707406CI2021A01807

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(14)
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