首页|硬性支撑联合带蒂鼻中隔黏膜瓣技术在垂体瘤术后鞍底重建中的应用

硬性支撑联合带蒂鼻中隔黏膜瓣技术在垂体瘤术后鞍底重建中的应用

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目的 探讨硬性支撑联合带蒂鼻中隔黏膜瓣技术在垂体瘤术后鞍底重建中的应用.方法 采用回顾性和观察性的研究方法收集2019年8月至2023年5月西安交通大学第一附属医院神经外科完成的54例经鼻蝶垂体瘤切除患者的临床资料,依据鞍底重建方式分为硬性支撑组和软性重建组,比较两组手术时间、脑脊液漏发生及住院时间等情况.结果 两组手术时间及术中出血量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).硬性支撑组的术后脑脊液漏发生率及腰大池置管率低于软性重建组,住院时间短于软性重建组(P<0.05).结论 硬性支撑联合带蒂鼻中隔黏膜瓣技术能有效减少经鼻蝶垂体瘤术后脑脊液漏的发生.
Application of rigid support combined with pedicled nasal septum mucos-al flap technique in the reconstruction of sellar bottom after pituitary tu-mor surgery
Objective To explore the application of rigid support combined with predicled nasal septal mucosal flap technique in postoperative saddle-bottom reconstruction of pituitary tumor.Methods Using retrospective and observational research methods,the clinical data of 54 patients with transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection completed by the Department of Neurosurgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong Uni-versity from August 2019 to May 2023 were collected and divided into rigid support group and soft reconstruction group based on the way of saddle-base reconstruction,and the length of surgery,the incidence of cerebrospinal fluid leakage,and the hospitalization time of both groups were compared and analyzed.Results The differences in operative time and peroperative bleeding between the two groups were not statistically signifi-cant(P>0.05).The incidence of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leakage and the rate of lumbar large pool placement in the rigid support group were lower than that in soft reconstruction group,and the hospitalization time was shorter than that in soft reconstruction group(P<0.05).Conclu-sion Rigid support combined with predicled nasal septal mucosal flap technique can effectively reduce the incidence of cerebrospinal fluid leakage after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor surgery.

Pituitary tumorSaddle-bottom reconstructionTransnasal endoscopic approachCerebrospinal fluid leakageRigid support

李鹏飞、冒平、原旭、高珂、王拓、宋锦宁

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西安交通大学第一附属医院神经外科,陕西西安 710061

山西省河津市人民医院神经外科,山西河津 043300

垂体瘤 鞍底重建 经鼻内镜入路 脑脊液漏 硬性支撑

陕西省高层次人才特支计划

陕组通字[2018]33号

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(15)