中国医药导报2024,Vol.21Issue(15) :165-167.DOI:10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2024.15.48

耳穴埋豆联合情志护理对门诊高血压患者情绪及睡眠的影响

Effect of ear point embedding beans combined with emotional care on emotions and sleep of outpatient hypertensive patients

韩颖 李爽 王玉良 张娜 周小娜 单馨璐
中国医药导报2024,Vol.21Issue(15) :165-167.DOI:10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2024.15.48

耳穴埋豆联合情志护理对门诊高血压患者情绪及睡眠的影响

Effect of ear point embedding beans combined with emotional care on emotions and sleep of outpatient hypertensive patients

韩颖 1李爽 2王玉良 2张娜 2周小娜 2单馨璐2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京小汤山医院门诊部,北京 102211
  • 2. 北京小汤山医院中西医结合康复科,北京 102211
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摘要

目的 探讨耳穴埋豆联合情志护理对门诊高血压患者情绪及睡眠的影响.方法 选取2022年7月至2023年7月北京小汤山医院门诊就诊的84例高血压患者,按照随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组42例.对照组给予常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上给予耳穴埋豆联合情志护理,干预4周.比较两组干预前后血压、情绪状态和睡眠质量.结果 干预后,两组收缩压、舒张压均低于干预前(P<0.05).干预后,两组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于干预前,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05).两组干预后1、2、3周匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分均低于干预前,干预后2、3周PSQI评分均低于干预后1周,干预后3周PSQI评分均低于干预后2周(P<0.05);研究组干预后1、2、3周PSQI评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 门诊高血压患者应用耳穴埋豆联合情志护理,可提高其睡眠质量,改善情绪状态.

Abstract

Objective To explore effect of ear point embedding beans combined with emotional care on emotions and sleep of outpatient hyperten-sive patients.Methods Eighty-four hypertensive patients visited Department of Outpatient,Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital from July 2022 to July 2023 were selected and they were divided into two groups by random number table method,with 42 cases in each group.Control group received routine care,while study group received ear acupoint embedding with beans combined with emotional care on the basis of control group.The inter-vention lasted for four weeks.Blood pressure,emotional state,and sleep quality before and after intervention between two groups were compared.Re-suIts After intervention,systolic and diastolic blood pressure in two groups were lower than those before intervention(P<0.05).After intervention,scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in two groups were lower than those before intervention,and study group was lower than control group(P<0.05).Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)scores at 1,2 and 3 weeks after intervention were lower than before inter-vention,PSQI scores at 2 and 3 weeks after intervention were lower than 1 week after intervention,and PSQI scores at 3 weeks after intervention were lower than 2 weeks after intervention(P<0.05).PSQI scores of study group were lower than those of control group at 1,2 and 3 weeks after intervention(P<0.05).Conclusion Ear point embedding beans combined with emotional care applied in outpatient hypertensive patients can im-prove their sleep quality and emotional state.

关键词

耳穴埋豆/高血压/情志护理/情绪状态/睡眠质量

Key words

Ear point embedding beans/Hypertension/Emotional care/Emotional state/Sleep quality

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基金项目

北京中医药重点专科项目(十四五)(BJZKGC0029)

出版年

2024
中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
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