首页|组建快速反应小组开通绿色通道对胎儿窘迫患者妊娠结局的影响

组建快速反应小组开通绿色通道对胎儿窘迫患者妊娠结局的影响

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目的 探讨组建快速反应小组开通绿色通道对胎儿窘迫患者妊娠结局的影响.方法 选取2019 年1 月至2021 年6 月首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院急诊科因胎儿窘迫行急诊剖宫产的96 例孕妇为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组(48 例)和试验组(48 例).对照组接受常规就诊流程,试验组在快速反应小组的接诊下开通绿色通道进行手术,两组均观察至出院.比较两组挂号到发现胎儿窘迫的时间、发现胎儿窘迫到送达手术室的时间、决定手术至胎儿娩出时间(DDI)、手术开始到胎儿出生的时间、胎儿出生到手术结束的时间;比较两组产妇分娩结局及新生儿结局.结果 试验组发现胎儿窘迫到送达手术室的时间、DDI 短于对照组(P<0.05);两组挂号到发现胎儿窘迫的时间、手术开始到胎儿出生的时间、胎儿出生到手术结束的时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).试验组产妇并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).两组5 min Apgar评分、转入新生儿重症监护病房、pH 值及乳酸浓度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 组建快速反应小组开通绿色通道可明显缩短胎儿窘迫患者从挂号到手术室的时间,并可改善产妇分娩结局,但对新生儿结局无影响.
Effect of establishing a rapid response team and opening a green channel on pregnancy outcomes in patients with fetal distress
Objective To explore the effect of establishing a rapid response team and opening a green channel on the pregnancy outcomes in pa-tients with fetal distress.Methods A total of96 pregnant women who underwent emergency cesarean section due to fetal distress in Department of Emergency,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University from January 2019 to June 2021 were selected.They were di-vided into control group(48 cases)and experimental group(48 cases)according to the random number table methods.The control group underwent routine medical treatment procedures,experimental group underwent surgery while establishing a rapid response team and opening a green channel,both groups were observed until discharge.The time from registration to discovery of fetal distress,the time from the discovery of fetal distress to de-livery to the operating room,decision to delivery interval(DDI),the time from the operation beginning to fetal birth,and the time from fetal birth to the end of the operation between two groups were compared;the outcome of maternal delivery and neonates were compared between two groups.Re-sults The time from the discovery of fetal distress to delivery to the operating room and DDI in experimental group were shorter than those in control group(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in the time from registration to discovery of fetal distress,the time from operation beginning to fetal birth,and the time from fetal birth to the end of the operation between two groups(P>0.05).The total incidence of maternal complications in experimental group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in 5 min Apgar score,transfer to neonatal intensive care unit,pH value,and lactate concentration between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The establishing a rapid response team and opening a green channel can significantly shortened the time from registration to operating room for patients with fetal distress,and improve maternal delivery outcomes,but has no effect on neonatal outcomes.

Fetal distressRapid response teamPregnancy outcomes

王晶晶、白燕平、段燕丽

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首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院北京妇幼保健院急诊科,北京 100026

胎儿窘迫 快速反应小组 妊娠结局

首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院北京妇幼保健院护理专项

FCYYHL201907

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(15)